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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Chemical molecules

Compounds. 2 classes:organic and inorganic compounds.

Organic compounds

Come from animals and plants. Contain carbon element.

Inorganic compound

Comes from minerals. Doesn't contain carbon.

Carbon

Special element that's able to form millions of different compounds. C is chemical symbol.

Chemical symbol

Representation of element. Is a letter or pair of letters taken from element name or Latin name.

Electron shells

Electrons that orbit around nucleus of atom. Orbit is electron shell.

Energy levels

Electron shell of atom. Certain electrons orbit nucleus on these levels according to amount of energy they have.

Sodium

Na

Valence electrons

Outer she'll electrons that bond with electrons in atoms from different elements.

Methane

Molecules formed by binding of atoms and sharing of electrons. Contains carbon and hydrogen.

Electronic dot structure

Method of using dots to illustrate bonding of electrons.

Hydrocarbon

Compound containing only carbon and hydrogen.