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332 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
היה
|
live, be alive
|
|
ילד
|
bear (a child)
|
|
ירד
|
go down, descend
|
|
מוּת
|
(hollow) die, be dead (stative; Pf = מֵת)
|
|
נשׂא
|
lift up, bear, carry
|
|
ענה
|
answer, respond
|
|
זָהָב
|
gold
|
|
חֶ'רֶב
|
sword (f)
|
|
יֶ'לֶד
|
child, boy, lad
|
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כֶּ'סֶף
|
silver, money
|
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צָבָא
|
host, army
|
|
לֵאמֹר
|
(infinitive of אמר with ל) used to indicate direct discouse
|
|
פֹּה
|
(adv.) here
|
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שָׁם
|
(adv.) there
|
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זכר
|
remember
|
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מלך
|
rule, reign
|
|
עזב
|
leave, abandon, forsake
|
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עמד
|
stand
|
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רדף
|
follow, pursue, presecute
|
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מִצְרַ'יִם
|
Egypt (lit. two Egypts - Upper and Lower Egypt)
|
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אֵם
|
mother (f)
|
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בְּרָכָה
|
blessing
|
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מָ'וֶת
|
death
|
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מַמְלָכָה
|
kingdom, rule, dominion
|
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מִשְׁפָּחָה
|
family, clan
|
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נָהָר
|
river
|
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פֶּה
|
mouth (constr: פִּי)
|
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פָּנִים
|
face (plural only) לִפְנֵי ("to the face of" = before)
|
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רֶ'גֶל
|
foot (f)
|
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שָׂדֶה
|
field (cf. מִדְבָּר)
|
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תָּ'וֶך
|
middle, midst בְּתוֹך in the midst of...
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אֵת
|
with
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–אֶת
|
with
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בֵּין
|
between (usually repeated with second term)
|
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תַּ'חַת
|
under, in place of, instead of
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אֹיֵת
|
enemy
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יָם
|
sea (pl. יַמִּים)
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עוֹלָם
|
long duration of time, perpetuity, time extended into the future or past (לְעוֹלָֹם "forever")
|
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רוּחַ
|
wind, spirit (f)
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אָב
|
father (m)
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אִישׁ
|
man, husband (m)
|
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אֶ'רֶץ
|
earth (f)
|
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בֵּן
|
son (m)
|
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בֹּ'קֶר
|
morning (m)
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דָּבָר
|
word, thing, matter (m)
|
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יוֹם
|
day (m)
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לַ'יְלָה
|
night (m)
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מֶ'לֶך
|
king (m)
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מִשְׁפָּט
|
justice, judgement (m)
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נַ'עַר
|
boy, lad (m)
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סֵ'פֶר
|
scroll (m)
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עֶ'בֶד
|
servant, slave (m)
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עֶ'רֶב
|
evening (m)
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תּוֹרָה
|
"Torah," instruction, "law" (f)
|
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אָדָם
|
man, human being
|
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אֲדָמָה
|
earth, ground
|
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אִשָּׁה
|
woman (pl. נָשִׁים)
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בְּרִית
|
covenant
|
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בַּת
|
daughter (pl. בָּנוֹת)
|
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הָכְמָה
|
wisdom
|
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חֶ'סֶד
|
love, covenant faithfulness, mercy, grace
|
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יָד
|
hand, strength (f) (dual יָדַ'יִם)
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כֹּהֵן
|
priest
|
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מַלְאָך
|
messenger, angel
|
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נָבִיא
|
prophet
|
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סוּס
|
horse
|
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עֲבוֹדָה
|
service, servitude
|
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צְדָקָה
|
righteousness
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בְּ
|
in, among, by means of
|
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כְּ
|
like, as, according to
|
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לְ
|
to, for
|
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אַחַר
|
after, behind (also as אַחֲרֵי)
|
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-אֶל
|
to, toward, into, unto
|
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–עַל
|
on, upon, concerning
|
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וְ
|
and
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אֹ'זֶן
|
ear (f) (dual אָזְנַ'יִם)
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הֵיכָל
|
temple, palace
|
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הַר
|
mountain
|
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כֹּל
|
all, each, every
|
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עַ'יִן
|
eye (f) (dual עֵינַ'יִם)
|
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עִיר
|
city (f)
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עַם
|
a people, ethnic group
|
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רֹאשׁ
|
top, head
|
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אמר
|
say
|
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בחר
|
choose
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כרת
|
cut
|
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כתב
|
write
|
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למד
|
learn
|
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עבד
|
serve
|
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קרא
|
call out, proclaim
|
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שׁלח
|
send, stretch out (hand)
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שׁמע
|
hear, listen
|
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שׁמר
|
guard, watch, observe, keep
|
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אָח
|
brother (pl. אַחִים, with virtual doubling)
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מִדְבָּר
|
wilderness
|
|
קוֹל
|
sound, voice
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שַׁ'עַר
|
gate
|
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לֹא
|
not (negates finite verbs)
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אֵת
|
(marks definite direct object) (proclitic form: -אֶת)
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בּוֹא
|
come, go, enter
|
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בנה
|
build
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כבד
|
be heavy, important, serioius, severe, "weighty"
|
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מלא
|
be full of
|
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נתן
|
give
|
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עשׂה
|
do, make
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קוּם
|
rise, arise, stand up
|
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ראה
|
see
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שִׂים
|
set, put, place
|
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שׁוּב
|
return, turn, repent
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בַּ'יִת
|
house
|
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מַ'יִם
|
water(s)
|
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מָקוֹם
|
place
|
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שָׁלוֹם
|
peace, health, welfare
|
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שָׁמַ'יִם
|
heavens, sky
|
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עַד
|
until, up to (spacial or temporal)
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עִם
|
with
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אכל
|
eat (food), consume, destroy
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היה
|
be (with ל = become)
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חזק
|
be strong
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יצא
|
go out
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מצא
|
find
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נפל
|
fall
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עבר
|
cross over, transgress
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אָדוֹן
|
lord, master
|
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אֱלֹהִים
|
God, gods
|
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אֵשׁ
|
fire (f)
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גּוֹי
|
nation
|
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יהוה
|
YHWH ("Yahweh")
|
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לֶ'חֶם
|
bread, food
|
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שֵׁם
|
name
|
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הלך
|
walk, go (acts as I-yod/waw)
|
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ידע
|
know
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ירא
|
be afraid
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ירשׁ
|
inherit, possess, dispossess
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ישׁב
|
sit, dwell (reside)
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לקח
|
take, receive (acts as I-nun)
|
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נסע
|
travel, set out, journey
|
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עלה
|
ascend, go up
|
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דֶּ'רֶך
|
road, way
|
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יִשְׂרָאֶל
|
Israel
|
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יְרוּשָׁלַ'יִם
|
Jerusalem
|
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שָׁנָה
|
year (pl. שָׁנִים)
|
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כִּי
|
because, for; that (indirect discourse)
|
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מִן
|
from, out of, part of
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חָדָשׁ
|
new
|
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חַי
|
alive, living
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חָכָם
|
wise
|
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יָשָׁר
|
straight, upright
|
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אוֹר
|
light
|
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זֶ'רַע
|
seed, offspring
|
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חֹ'שֶׁך
|
darkness
|
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יֹשֵׁב
|
inhabitant, resident
|
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עֵת
|
time, season (f)
|
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שֹׁפֵט
|
judge
|
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בּרא
|
create
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גּאל
|
redeem
|
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זרע
|
sow
|
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סוּר
|
turn aside
|
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שׁפט
|
judge
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כֹּה
|
thus
|
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עַתָּה
|
now
|
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גָּדוֹל
|
great, large (in size)
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זָקֵן
|
old
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טוֹב
|
good
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כָּבֵד
|
heavy, important
|
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צַדִּיק
|
righteous
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קָדוֹשׁ
|
holy
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קָטֹן
|
small, young
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רַב
|
numerous, large (in number)
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צֶ'דֶק
|
righteousness (=צְדָקָה)
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קֹ'דֶשׁ
|
holiness
|
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קֶ'רֶב
|
midst, middle (cf. תָּ'וֶך)
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רֹב
|
multitude
|
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גּדַל
|
be large
|
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קָדַשׁ
|
be holy
|
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קָרַב
|
come near, approach
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רָבָה
|
be numerous
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רַע
|
evil, bad
|
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רָשָׁע
|
wicked, evil, criminal
|
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מְאֹד
|
very
|
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אֵין
|
"non-existence" = there is not
|
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בָּקָר
|
large animals, cattle, herd
|
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חַטָּאת
|
sin, error
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יֵשׁ
|
"existence" = there is
|
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עָוֹן
|
iniquity, sinfulness
|
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עֹלָה
|
sacrifice, whole burnt offering
|
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עֵץ
|
tree, wood
|
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צֹאן
|
small animals (sheep, goats), flock
|
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רֵעַ
|
fellowman, "neighbor"
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אַיֵּה
|
where?
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אֵיך
|
how?
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לָמָה
|
why? (also לָ'מָּה)
|
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מָה
|
what?
|
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מִי
|
who?
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חטא
|
sin, make a mistake (ל = "against")
|
|
פקר
|
"visit," inspect
|
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הִנֵּה
|
"behold"
|
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אַף
|
nose, "anger" (see חרה)
|
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חֵן
|
grace, favor (with מצא = "to find favor")
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יַ'יִן
|
wine
|
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יָמִין
|
right, right side
|
|
שִׂמְחָה
|
joy
|
|
שְׂמֹאל
|
left, left side
|
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אַל
|
no, not (negates a command)
|
|
נָא–
|
"please" (often follow imperitive; actual translational nuance is not always clear)
|
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חרה
|
burn (idiom with אַף = "anger"; חָרָה אַפּוֹ "his anger burned" = "he became angry"; at = "בּ"
|
|
שׂמח
|
rejoice
|
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שׁכח
|
forget
|
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שׁתה
|
drink
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טָמֵא
|
unclean thing
|
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אֹ'הֶל
|
tent
|
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גָּן
|
garden, park
|
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כָּבוֹד
|
"glory," substance
|
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לְבָב
|
heart, mind
|
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לֵב
|
heart, mind
|
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נֶ'פֶשׁ
|
spirit, self
|
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בּלְתִּי
|
no, not (negates an infinitive construct)
|
|
לְ'מַעַן
|
so that (introduces purpose clause), for the sake / purpose of
|
|
פֶּן
|
so that not (introduces negative purpose clause), lest
|
|
הרג
|
slay
|
|
הרה
|
conceive, be/become pregnant (stative)
|
|
יָכֹל
|
be able
|
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שׁכב
|
lie down (to rest), have sexual relations
|
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בָּשָׂר
|
flesh, meat
|
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דָּם
|
blood
|
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זֶ'בַח
|
sacrifice
|
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חַ'יִל
|
strength, valor
|
|
מִזְבֵּחַ
|
altar
|
|
אהב
|
love (object often with ל)
|
|
זבח
|
sacrifice
|
|
נטה
|
stretch out, pitch (a tent)
|
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קבץ
|
gather, assemble (a group)
|
|
שָׂנֵא
|
hate (be in an adversarial relationship)
|
|
אֶחָד
|
one (feminine: אַחַת)
|
|
יַחְדָּו
|
together (often with pronominal suffix)
|
|
שְׁנַ'יִם
|
two
|
|
מִלְחָמָה
|
battle, war
|
|
קָהָל
|
congregation, assembly
|
|
שְׁאָר
|
remnant
|
|
אֶ'לֶף
|
thousand
|
|
אִם
|
if
|
|
עֶשְׂרִים
|
twenty
|
|
אמן
|
N: be firm (נֶאֱמַן) H: believe
|
|
אסף
|
G: gather
|
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כוּן
|
N: be firm, established (נָכוֹן)
|
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יתר
|
N: remain, be left (נוֹתַר)
|
|
לחם
|
N: fight, wage war (נִלְחַם)
|
|
לכד
|
G: capture
|
|
נבא
|
N: prophesy (נִבָּא)
|
|
נגשׁ
|
draw near, approach pf uses N: (נִגַּשׁ) impf uses G: (יִגַּשׁ)
|
|
נחם
|
N: regret, be sorry (נִחַם) D: comfort (נִחַם) (!)
|
|
שׁבע
|
N: swear (נִשְׁבַּע)
|
|
שׁאר
|
N: remain, be left (נִשְׁאַר)
|
|
אֶ'בֶן
|
stone (f)
|
|
אֲרוֹן
|
"ark", box
|
|
בֶּ'גֶד
|
garment
|
|
בַּ'עַל
|
lord, master, "Baal"
|
|
חֻקָּה
|
statute, ordinance (also חֹק)
|
|
מִשְׁכָּן
|
tabernacle
|
|
שַׂר
|
prince
|
|
שַׁבָּת
|
Sabbath, rest
|
|
אַחֵר
|
other, another
|
|
גלה
|
G: reveal D: uncover, show, H: lead into exile
|
|
ידה
|
H: thank, praise, confess
|
|
פלל
|
HtD: pray
|
|
שׁכן
|
settle, rest, lie down
|
|
שׁבת
|
stop, cease, rest
|
|
כְּלִי
|
utensil, tool, vessel, "thing"
|
|
מְלָאכָה
|
work, occupation, daily routine
|
|
עוֹד
|
yet, still, again
|
|
אבד
|
Q: perish H: destroy (הֶאֱבִיד)
|
|
אמן
|
H: believe (הֶאֱמִין)
|
|
בִּין
|
Q: understand, discern
|
|
יטב
|
Q: be good H: do (something) well (הֵיטִיב)
|
|
ישׁע
|
H: save (הוֹשִׁיעַ)
|
|
נגד
|
H: tell, relate (הִגִּיד)
|
|
נכה
|
H: strike, hit, kill (הִכָּה) impf: יַכֶּה impf w/c: וַיַּךְ
|
|
נצל
|
H: rescue (הִצּיל)
|
|
רוּם
|
Q: be high H: lift up, exalt (הֵרִים)
|
|
שׁבר
|
Q: break D: shatter
|
|
חֹדֶשׁ'
|
New moon, month
|
|
מַטֶּה
|
rod, staff, tribe (cf. נטה)
|
|
מִסְפָּר
|
number (cf. ספר)
|
|
מִצְוָה
|
commandment (cf. צוה) pl. מִצְוֹת (for מִצְווֹת)
|
|
סֹפֵר
|
scribe (ptc form of ספר) (cf. סֵ'פֶר)
|
|
גַּמ
|
also, even, indeed
|
|
מֵאָה
|
hundred (100)
|
|
עָשָׂר
|
ten (10) (also as עֶשֶׂר)
|
|
בער
|
Q: burn (intransitive) D: burn (transitive), consume (בִּעֵר)
|
|
בּרךְ
|
D: bless (בֵּרַךְ)
|
|
בקשׁ
|
D: seek (בִּקֵּשׁ)
|
|
דּבר
|
D: speak (דִּבֵּר)
|
|
הלל
|
D. praise (הִלֵּל)
|
|
חלל
|
D: defile, pollute (חִלֵּל)
|
|
ספר
|
Q: count, number D: recount, relate
|
|
צוה
|
D: command (צִוָּה)
|
|
קלל
|
Q: be light (cf. כָּבֵד) D: curse, "treat lightly" (cf. כִּבֵּד D: honor)
|
|
כַּף
|
palm (of hand), sole (of foot) (f)
|
|
מוֹעֵד
|
appointment (time or place of meeting)
|
|
מִנְחָה
|
gift, offering
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|
מַעֲשֶׂה
|
action, deed
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נַחֲלָה
|
inheritance
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עֵדָה
|
congregation, assembly
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כֵּן
|
thus, so, rightly
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לָכֵן
|
therefore
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דרשׁ
|
seek
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חוה
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"st": bow down, worship cf. שׁחה in lexicons
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לבשׁ
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G: put on, wear (clothes) H: clothe
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נוּחַ
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G: rest H: הֵנִיחַ (as Hollow) cause to rest הִנִּיחַ (as I-Nun) put, place
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פתח
|
open
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קבר
|
bury
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שׁאל
|
ask, request
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אֶחָד
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1 (with masc nouns)
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שְׁ'נַיִם
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2 (with masc nouns)
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שָׁלֹשׁ
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3 (with fem nouns)
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אַרְבַּע
|
4 (with fem nouns)
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חָמֵשׁ
|
5 (with fem nouns)
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שֵׁשׁ
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6 (with fem nouns)
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(segolate) שֶׁבַע
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7 (with fem nouns)
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שְׁמֹנֶה
|
8 (with fem nouns)
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תֵּשַׁע (segolate)
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9 (with fem nouns)
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עֶשֶׂר (segolate)
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10 (with fem nouns)
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אַחַת
|
1 (with fem nouns)
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שְׁתַּ'יִם
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2 (with fem nouns)
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שְׁלֹשָׁה
|
3 (with masc nouns)
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אַרְבָּעָה
|
4 (with masc nouns)
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הֲמִשָּׁה
|
5 (with masc nouns)
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שִׁשָּׁה
|
6 (with masc nouns)
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שִׁבְעָה
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7 (with masc nouns)
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שְׁמֹנָה
|
8 (with masc nouns)
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תּשְׁעָה
|
9 (with masc nouns)
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עֲשָׂרָה
|
10 (with masc nouns)
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