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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Axial skeleton has how many bones?


What part of the body does it consist of?

80


Head and trunk

How many parts does the skull have?


What are they?

2


Cranium and facial

Frontal bone

Forehead, anterior of skulls roof, and roof of eye orbit.

Frontal sinuses

Communicate with the nasal cavity

Parietal bones

Form most of the top and side walls of the cranium.


There are 2

Temporal bones

Sides and base of the skull.


There are 2

Mastiod Process

Part of the temporal bone.


-projects down immediately behind outer ear.

Ethmoid bone

A fragile bone between the eyes.

Sphenoid bone

Forms part of the eye orbit and contains the Sphenoid sinuses

Occipital bone

Forms the skulls posterior portion and part of its base.

Mandible

Lower jaw bone

Maxillae

Fuse in the middle to form the upper jaw and part of the hard palate.

How many facial bones are there?

14

Zygomatic bones

2, Form the prominence of the cheeks.

Nasal bones

2, form the bridge of the nose.

Lacrimal bones

2, form the anterior medial wall of each orbital cavity.


(About the size of a fingernail)

Vomer

Forms the inferior part of the nasal septum.

Palatine bones

2, form the posterior part of the hard palat.

Inferior Nasal Conchae

Extended horizontally along the lateral wall of the nasal cavities

How many ossicles are there?


Where are they located?

3, in each middle ear