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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
All hearing aids have these parts:
Microphone
Power source
Receiver
Types of hearing aids include:
Body
Behind the ear (BTE)
In the ear (ITE)
In the canal (ITC)
Completely in the canal (CIC)
What are the parts of the cochlear implant?
Microphone
Speech processor
External receiver
Internal electrode array
Name 3 assistive listening devices:
Telephone enhancement
Television enhancement systems
Signal alerting devices
True or False:Is it important to share information with parents regarding their child's disorder?
TRUE
What are the 4 models of program delivery parent- infant?
Clinic based
Simulation home
In the home
Correspondence
What are some areas of speech to consider during aural rehabilitation?
Fluency
Rate
Articulation
Phonology
Voice
What are the 4 theories of language acquisition?
Behavioral
Pyscholinguistic
Cognitive- semantic
Socio-communicative
Name 2 things that an aural rehab program must include:
Defining clients problems
Assessing clients specific needs
Establishing goals related to those needs
Determining method to achieve goals
Evaluating effectiveness of strategies
What 3 things is included in aural rehab for adults?
Hearing aid and ALD information
Counseling
Communication rehabilitation
What is the definition of aural rehabilitation?
An attempt to reduce the barriers to communication that result from hearing impairment and facilitate adjustment to the possible pyshosocial, educational, and occupational impact of that auditory deficit.
Name 2 audiometric assessments?
1.Tympanometry
2.Acoustic reflex threshold
3.Auditory Brainstem Response
What does MCL and UCL stand for?
MCL- most comfortable loudness
UCL- uncomfortable loudness
Describe the difference between congenital vs acquired HL?
Congenital - loss prior to the development of aural speech and language
Acquired- prelingual hearing loss
Why is counseling important to this field?
In aural rehab, the clinician needs to be sensitive to and unafraid of the multifaceted nature of their work, which is both content and emotion based.
A professional should NOT:
Encourage
Be helpful
Be positive in spirit
Promise outcomes of services
Promise outcomes of services
True or false:

Early identification of hearing loss and amplification is vital to provide time for parents to progress through a sequence of events commonly reported to occur in the parents of hearing impaired children.
TRUE
True or false:
Hearing aids are classified as medical devices and federal regulations require medical clearance prior to fitting hearing aids on children.
TRUE
What is an FM system used for?
Important contributor to promoting auditory development; allows a consistent optimal auditory input of the parents voice free of masking by background noise; can accelerate children's use of their residual hearing and often generates a greater recordable frequency range later in life.
Name 4 elements of auditory development?
1.Detection
2.Discrimination
3.Identification
4.Comprehension
5.Creating a listening environment
6.Parent- child interaction
7.Full range of listening experiences
What are the 3 components of language?
1. Semantics
2. Syntax
3. Pragmatics
True or False: During the first 6 months of life, there is symbolic representation.
FALSE; there is no symbolic representation
Name 2 types of teaching:
1. Informal teaching
2. Formal teaching
What is the anticipatory set?
A strategy based on both natural ordering and the propensity of human beings to anticipate required future responses on the basis of immediately preceding stimuli.
What are the most common faults with vowel production by children who have hearing impairment?
Neuralization, prolongation, dipthongization, exaggeration.
What are the 3 components of language?
1. Semantics
2. Syntax
3. Pragmatics
True or False: During the first 6 months of life, there is symbolic representation.
FALSE; there is no symbolic representation
Name 2 types of teaching:
1. Informal teaching
2. Formal teaching
What is the anticipatory set?
A strategy based on both natural ordering and the propensity of human beings to anticipate required future responses on the basis of immediately preceding stimuli.
What are the most common faults with vowel production by children who have hearing impairment?
Neuralization, prolongation, dipthongization, exaggeration.