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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What do auditors have to comply with when performing compilations or reviews?
Standards for Accounting and Review Services (SSARS)
What type of assurance/independence do compilations provide/require?
None. Information is the representation of management.

No independence required.
What to do if compilations are used by third parties?
Must issue compilation report
State no opinion or assurance
If compilations are not used by third parties
ID services performed and limitations on FS use
Each page - "Restricted for Management's use only"
No compilation report
Compilations may use non-GAAP or inconsistent GAAP if
basis/inconsistencies are disclosed
What is included in compilation report
Performed in accordance with SSARS - AICPA
Limited to presenting mgt's info in form of FS
FS not audited or reviewed
No opinion or assurance
Dated as of completion
Each page - "See Accountant's Compilation Report"
If not independent - last paragraph:
"We are not independent with respect to X Company"
The accountant may compile FS of a NONPUBLIC company when substantially all disclosures are omitted if...
Omission indicated in report
Omission not intended to make FS misleading
What assurance/independence do reviews provide/require?
Limited (negative) assurance

Independence is required.
What does a review not contemplate?
Internal control
Assessing fraud risk
Test of accounting records
Examination of source docs
Reviews require mgt rep letter acknowledging responsibility for
Fair presentation of FS
Complete & truthful responses to inquiries
Prevention/detection/disclosure of fraud
What about internal control in reviews?
The accountant does not obtain an understanding of IC or assess control risk in a review
What should a review report state?
SSARS - AICPA
FS responsibility of mgt
Review consists of inquiries & analytical procedures
Review much less than audit
Limited assurance
No opinion
Acct not aware of material modifications needed to conform to GAAP
Dated
Each page - "See Accountant's Review Report"
The review report may not refer to a predecessor accountant by name unless...
The predecessor's practice was acquired or merged.
A continuing accountant who performs the same or a higher level of service than last year should
update his/her report on the FS of a prior period with those of the current period
A continuing accountant who performs the same or a lower level of service should either
Include separate paragraph in his/her repot with descr, of prior responsibilities

or

Reissue PY report