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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Dwarf Planets

-Orbits a star, large enough to have its own gravity and has cleared objects orbital path


-Has not cleared ALL objects from orbital path


-Includes Pluto, Eris, Makemake, Haumea, Ceres

Pattern of Motion among Large Bodies

-All orbits are nearly circular and lie in the same plane


-Orbit the Sun in the same direction


-(Most) Rotate the same direction with fairly small axis tilts


-(Most of the) Large moons orbit in their planet's equatorial plane in the same rotation direction

Kuiper belt of comets

Orbit beyond Neptune in the same plane and direction as the planets

Oort Cloud of Comets

Very far from the Sun and do not show any simple patterns in their orbits

Exceptions to the Rules of Solar Systems

-Uranus and Pluto rotate nearly on their sides and Venus rotates backwards from other planets


-Small moons can have unusual orbits


-Earth has an extremely large moon

How old is the solar system?

4.6 billion years old

How many planets outside of this solar system have been discovered?

600