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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The oldest known stone tools were
Found in association with Australopithecus Garhi
Are dated to apporximately 2.5 mya
Specimens of A Africanus are found in both east and south africa
False
Australopithecus africanus was similar in body size to australopithecus afarensis
True
Australopithecus sediba is similar in body size and limb proportions to other australiopithecines
True
Which was the first hominid species to have a body size and limb proportions and body size similar to modern humans?
Homo ergaster
Cranial capacity of Homo Erectus
800-1000
Homo Ergaster may have migrated because
Climate change forced them out of grass lands
And maybe the ability to use tools
The oldowan industry is part of the
Lower Paleolithic
Which hominid species was present in E Africa around 2 mya?
P Boisei H Habilis H Rudolfensis
Evidence of Cutmarked bones suggest that S Tchadensis was butchering carcasses
False
Between 5 and 2 mya there was an increase in open grassland environments
True
Which of the following is a derived characteristic of the first members of the genus homo
Larger Brain Size
P Robustus is found at which of the following sites?
Swartkans
Stratigraphic correlation allows the relative ages of fossils from different localities to be determined
True
Sedimentary strata produced in association with lakes are referred to as fluvial deposits
False
Which of the following characteristics suggests that Australopithecus afarensis walked bipedally when on the ground?
Short and broad iliac blades on the pelvis and valgus knee
Australopitehcus specimens show a number of primitive ape like cranial features including
Prognathic face
Species in the genus Australopithecus were probably proficient climbers
True
Australopithecus afarensis specimens range in age from 2 to 3 million years old
True
Tephrostratigraphy is the correlation of strata based on
Tuffs
Potassium argon method is capable of dating organic materials directly
False
Most early hominid remains have been found in either east or south Africa one notable exception is
Sahelanthropus tchadensis
Between 4 and 2 mya there was a decrease in open grassland environments in E Africa
False
Australopithecus anamensis was probably ancestral to Australopithecus afarensis
True
You send off a piece of bone to a dating lab for radiocarbon dating. The lab reports to you that ¾ of the original 14C that was present in the specimen at death has decayed. How old is the specimen? Hint the half life of 14C is 5730 years?
11460