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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Fauvism/The Fauves

French for "the wild beasts" meaning works emphasized painterly qualities and strong color over the realistic values retained by Impressionism

Cubism

Art movement where objects are analyzed, broken up and reassembled in an abstracted form; instead of depicting objects from a single viewpoint, the artist depicts the subject from a multitude of viewpoints to represent the subject in a greater context

Primitivism

Art movement that borrows visual forms from non-Western or prehistoric peoples; borrowings from primitive art has been important to the development of modern art

Suprematism

Art movement, focused on basic geometric forms, such as circles, squares, lines, and rectangles, painted in a limited range of colors

Abstract Expressionism

a development of abstract art that originated in New York and aimed at subjective emotional expression with particular emphasis on the creative spontaneous act

Domino Construction

System of building construction in which reinforced concrete floor slabs are floated on six freestanding posts placed as if at the positions of the six dots on a domino playing piece

Analytic Cubism

analysis of the subjects; pulling them apart into planes

Synthetic Cubism

characterized by the introduction of different textures, surfaces, collage elements, and a large variety of merged subject matter

Collage

technique using torn or cut pieces of paper, cloth, or found materials which are pasted onto another surface

Assemblage

artwork created by gathering and manipulating two- and/or three-dimensional found objects

Curtain Walls

A wall in a building that does not support any of the weight of the structure

Dada

artassociated with nonsense

Futurism

Art movement whose aim was to express the energetic, dynamic, and violent quality of contemporary life; especially as embodied in the motion and force of modern machinery

Automatism

a technique whereby the usual intellectual control of the artist over his or her brush or pencil in foregone; the artist's aim is to allow the subconscious to create the artwork without rational interference

Biomorphism

describes forms that resemble or suggest shapes found in nature

Bauhaus

a school of art, architecture and design characterized by geometric design, respect for practical material, and its severely economic sensibilities

Frottage

a design produced by laying a piece of paper over a textured surface and rubbing with charcoal or other soft medium

Surrealism

Art movement that attempts to express the workings of the subconscious and is characterized by fantastic imagery and incongruous juxtaposition of subject matter

Grattage

a pattern created by scraping off layers of paint from a canvas laid over a textured surface.