Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The cities and city-states that developed along the rivers of southern Mesopotamia between about 3500 and 2340 BCE are known collectively as ___________.
|
- Sumer
|
|
A Ziggurat dedicated to the moon god Nanna is located in present-day ___________.
|
Iraq
|
|
Construction of Persepolis, a new capital in the Persian homeland, was commenced by ___________.
|
- Darius
|
|
The guardian figures at the Citadel of Sargon II are known as ___________.
|
- lamassus
|
|
A ___________ is engraved into the Stele of Hammurabi.
|
- Code of laws
|
|
Votive Statue of Gudea is made of ___________.
|
- Diorite
|
|
Sumerians wrote Cuneiform symbols into clay tablets using a tool called a ___________.
|
- Stylus
|
|
The Hittites established their capital at Hattusha in present-day.
|
- Turkey
|
|
The ___________ pioneered the use of hollow-cast copper.
|
- Akkadians
|
|
The Amorite leader ___________ reunited Mesopotamia as Babylon.
|
- Hammurabi
|
|
Although infamous for having suppressed the Jews, the Neo-Babylonian ruler ___________ was also a great patron of architecture.
|
- Nebuchadnezzar II
|
|
The city of ____________ marked the first independent Sumerian city-state.
|
- Uruk
|
|
The discovery of the Great Lyre with Bull's Head in a Royal Tomb of Ur was significant because ____________.
|
- It was decorated with inlaid scenes that may document a very long oral tradition of story-telling.
|
|
Crenellations, or notched walls, were typically used in ____________ architecture.
|
- Military
|
|
Persepolis, once capital of the Persian homeland, is located in the present-day country of ____________.
|
- Iran
|
|
The Sumerian Nanna Ziggurat is dedicated to Sin, the ____________ god.
|
- Moon
|
|
The Hall of 100 columns was built by ____________.
|
- Xerxes
|
|
The Ishtar Gate was associated with an architectural feature of Babylon known as the _____________.
|
- Processional way
|
|
The Hittites may have been the first people to work in ____________.
|
- Iron
|
|
Under King Assurbanipal, ____________ was the capital Assyria.
|
- Nineveh
|
|
The Epic of Gilgamesh, the world's first literary epic, has its origins in ____________.
|
- Sumer
|
|
____________ means "wedge shaped."
|
- Cuneiform
|
|
Evidence that supports the presence of Assurnasirpal's capital at Kalhu ( in Iraq) Includes _____________.
|
- Evidence of a five-mile mudbrick wall.
|
|
Assurbanipal and His Queen in the Garden and Darius and Xerxed Receiving Tribute are examples of ____________.
|
- Relief sculptures
|
|
In the style of the ____________, the imperial complex at Persepolis was set on a raised platform.
|
- Assyrians
|
|
The people of ____________ spoke a Semitic language, which is related to Arabic and Hebrew.
|
- Akkad
|
|
____________ has crenellated towers.
|
- Ishtar Gate
|
|
____________ is a fine, white stone.
|
- Alabaster
|
|
"Mesopotamia" means ____________.
|
- Land between the rivers.
|