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20 Cards in this Set

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Conformity

Social influence that results from exposure to the majority position, leading to compliance

Exposure to majority

Compliance

When an individual accepts influence because they hope to achieve a favourable reaction from peers. (To gain approval)

What reaction do they plan to gain?

Identification

Where an individual adopts an attitude or behaviour because they want to be associated with a person or group

Association

Internalisation

When an individual accepts influence because the content is consistent with their own values

Current belief's

Normative Social Influence

When an individual conforms with the expectations of the majority in order to gain approval

Approval

Informational Social Influence

When an individual desires to be correct, looking to others as a way of gaining evidence about reality

Facts

Obedience to authority

A type of social influence whereby somebody acts in response to a direct order from a percieved authority figure

Response

Agentic state

When an individual sees themselves as an agent for carrying out another person's wishes

Responsible for their actions?

Legitimate authority

An individual who is percieved to be in a position of social control within a situation

Control

Authoritarian personality

A personality pattern characterised by strict adherence to conventional values and belief in absolutr obedience or submission to authority

Obedience

Dispositional basis of obedience

Emphasises that behaviours are caused by an individual's own personal characteristics rather than situational influences

Individual

F scale

'California F Scale'/ 'Fascism Scale'. Developed as a measure of authoritarian traits or tenedencies

Authoritarian (Fascism scale)

Right-wing authoritarianism

Personality variables (conventionalism, authority submission and authoritarian aggression) that are associated with a 'right-wing' attitude to life

Sumbission, aggression etc.

Locus of control

People differ in their beliefs about whether the outcomes of their actions are dependent on what they do or on events outside of their personal control

Their fault?

External locus of control

Individuals who believe that their behaviour and experience is caused by events outside of their control

Outside

Internal locus of control

Individuals who believe that they are responsible for their behaviour and experience.

Responsibility

Minority influence

A form of social influence where members of the majority group change their beliefs as a result of exposure to the minority view

Majority change

Commitment

How much members of a minority are dedicated to their cause or activity (greater commitment = greater influence)

Dedication

Consistency

Members of a minority do not change their views providing stability in the expressed position over time and agreement anong members of the minority

No change

Flexibility

A willingness to be flexible and to comprimise when expressing a position

Comprimise