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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
September 1, 1939
German invasion of Poland
December 7, 1941
Japan bombs Pearl Harbor, America enters the war
"December 7, 1941, a date which will live in infamy..."
FDR, fireside chat
Atlantic theatre: October 1942
Battle of El Alamein
"Up to Alamein we survived. After Alamein we conquered."
Winston Churchill
Atlantic Theatre: September 1942
Battle of Stalingrad
Atlantic Theatre: June 6, 1944
D-Day invasion of Normandy
Atlantic Theatre: Winter 1944
Battle of the Bulge
Pacific Theatre: January 1942
Bataan Death March
Pacific Theatre: June 1942
Battle of Midway, turning point of war in Pacific
Pacific Theatre: Island Hopping
Admiral Nimiz used this strategy of moving from island to island rather than invading every Japanese held island
Why was island hopping used?
The loss of life would have been great taking each island
What else was the D Day invasion of Normandy called?
Operation Overlord
How many troops did Germany lose during the Battle of Stalingrad?
Approximately 300,000
Pacific theatre: October 1944
Battle of Leyte Gulf
Battle of Leyte Gulf
Proved to be the largest naval battle battle in history. The USA won a smashing victory, wiping out Japan's fleet once and for all.
Kamikaze
Japanese suicide pilot
Casablanca conference
Churchill and Roosevelt agreed to continue fighting until they won an unconditional surrender from the Axis powers.
Date of Casablanca conference
January 1943
Tehran Meeting
The big three met for the first time. Discussed ways to defeat Germany.
Date of Tehran Meeting
Late 1943
Yalta Conference
The big three helped to shape the postwar world
How did the big three help shape the postwar world?
Establishing new borders, helping set up new governments
August 6, 1945
the B-29 (Enola Gay) dropped the first atomic bomb on Hiroshima
August 9, 1945
Second bomb was dropped on Nagasaki
Nuremburg Trials
Established an important principal that individuals are ultimately responsible for their own actions... even in times of war
May 8, 1945
V-E Day
August 15, 1945
V-J Day
When was Japan's actual surrender?
September 2, 1945
June 1947
Marshall Plan
Marshall Plan
Proposed that the US begin a program of massive economic aid to Europe
"I believe it must be the policy of the US to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation by armed minorities or by outside pressures."
Harry S. Truman, Truman Doctrine
WWII ends...
Cold War begins.
Joseph McCarthy
McCarthyism
McCarthyism
Used to describe McCarthy's practice of advancing one's political career by making unproven accusations of disloyalty.
Sputnik
World's first space satellite
JFK (John Fitzgerald Kennedy)
The New Frontier, Cuban Missile Crisis, Bay of Pigs, Assassination
LBJ (Lyndon Baines Johnson)
Great Society, Vietnam, Credibility Gap
Nixon
Vietnamization, Watergate Scandal