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26 Cards in this Set

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Mestizos

Intermarried; Spanish & American Indian

Between two races

Primogeniture Laws

Only eldest son inherits

First Anglo-Powhatan War (1614)

Starving colonists raid Native food supplies

Second Anglo-Powhatan War (1644)

-Natives fight back against land hungry English


°Natives defeated & banished from the Chesapeake


English were hungry for something

Indentured Servants

Penniless persons who bound themselves to work for a # of years to pay their passage

Like slaves

Houses of Burgesses (1619)

First form of representative self-government in colonies

Gov't

Freeman

Indentured servants who finished their term

What I.S did

Bacon's Rebellion

Bacon's Rebellion was an armed rebellion in 1676 by Virginia settlers led by Nathaniel Bacon against the rule of Governor William Berkeley. The colony's dismissive policy as it related to the political challenges of its western frontier, along with other challenges including leaving Bacon out of his inner circle, refusing to allow Bacon to be a part of his fur trade with the Native Americans, and Doeg tribe Indian attacks, helped to motivate a popular uprising against Berkeley, who had failed to address the demands of the colonists regarding their safety.

UC Berkeley

Middle Passage

The transatlantic voyage that brought slaves to the new world.

Slaves on a boat

Halfway Convenant

People could become partial church members even if they have not felt the conversion.

What people didn't feel in order to be in church

Salem Witch Trials

The Salem witch trials were a series of hearings and prosecutions of people accused of witchcraft in colonial Massachusetts between February 1692 and May 1693

What girls had to endure after betrayal

Navigation Acts of 1651 & 1660

All commerce with the colonies had to be carried on in English built & English owned ships.

Had to do with boats and trading

Great Awakening

Religious Revival Beginnings


New Lights- Followers of the Great Awakening {changed the way people viewed authority}


Old Lights- Condemned the new way

Religious

Red Coats

British Army


"The red coats are coming! The red coats are coming!"

Patriots

Colonists who wanted independence

Loyalists

Colonists loyal to the British king

Treaty of Paris (1763)

The Treaty of Paris, also known as the Treaty of 1763, was signed on 10 February 1763 by the kingdoms of Great Britain, France and Spain, with Portugal in agreement, after Great Britain's victory over France and Spain during the Seven Years' War.

Stopped a war

Intolerable Acts


(Coersive Acts)

The Intolerable Acts were the American Patriots' term for a series of punitive laws passed by the British Parliament in 1774 after the Boston Tea party. They were meant to punish the Massachusetts colonists for their defiance in throwing a large tea shipment into Boston harbor.

Quartering Act

Troops could be quartered in private homes.

Proclamation of 1763

Forbids westward expansion to prevent Indian conflicts.

Sugar Acts 1764

Higher taxes on imported sugar

Declatory Acts

Asserted that parliament had the right to tax & make laws for the colonies "in all cases whatsoever."

Boston Massacre

Red coats open fire on a mob of Bostonians killing 5 wounding 6.

Constitution

Written plan of government

Shay's Rebellion

Uprising amongst farmers due to high state taxes

3/5th Compromise

Each enslaved person counted as 3/5th of a person representation and taxation