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8 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What is APGAR?

Tool used to assess newborn status immediately post birth

When is APGAR performed?

At 1 and 5 minutes post birth (and again at 10 minutes if newborn scored less than 6)

What does APGAR assess?

Appearance


Pulse (heart rate)


Grimace (reflex irritability)


Activity (muscle tone)


Respiration

What are the different scores for appearance?

0 = pale and blue


1 = acrocyanosis (pink body with blue extremities)


2 = pink all over

What are the different scores for pulse?

0 = absent heart rate


1 = heart rate less than 100


2 = heart rate more than 100

What’s the scores for grimace (reflex irritability)?

0 = no response


1 = grimace but no cry


2= active movement and cry

What are the scores for activity (muscle tone)?

0 = flaccid


1 = some flexion of arms and legs


2= full flexion of arms and legs

What are the scores for respiration’s?

0 = absent


1 = weak and irregular cry


2 = strong and regular cry