A&p Test Review 1

Front 1

What is the difference between regional and systematic anatomy?

Back 1

Regional: study of a certain body part

Systematic: Organ systems

Front 2

What type of organs are in the reproductive system?

Back 2

Woman: ovaries, vagina, uterus, mammory glands

Men: Prostate, Penis, testicles

Front 3

What types of organs are in the nervous system?

Back 3

Nerves, spinal cords, brain, caudal equina

Front 4

What type of organs are in the urinary system?

Back 4

Kidney, uretha, bladder and ureter

Front 5

Organs in the endocrine system?

Back 5

Pineal gland, thyriod, adrenals, pancrease, thymus, piturary, hypothalamus and reproductive organs

Front 6

(Directional Terms)

Your finger is __________ to your shoulder

Back 6

Distal

Front 7

Ipsilateral

Back 7

Same side of body

Front 8

Contralateral

Back 8

other side of body

Front 9

Superficial

Back 9

Towards the surface

Front 10

Deep

Back 10

Towards the core

Front 11

Ventral (Anterior)

Back 11

Front

Front 12

Dorsal (Posterior)

Back 12

Back

Front 13

Lateral

Back 13

Towards the side

Front 14

Parietal

Back 14

Body Wall

Front 15

Visceral

Back 15

Areas close to internal organs

Front 16

Coronal

Back 16

Cuts into anterior and posterior

Front 17

Sagittal

Back 17

Divides body into left and right portions

Front 18

Traverse

Back 18

Divides into inferior and superior

Front 19

Whats the difference between Midsagittal and Parasagittal?

Back 19

Mid: Divides the body EQUALLY into left/right halves

Para: UNEQUALLY

Front 20

Oblique vs Longitudinal

Back 20

O: cut at a right angle

L: cut along the length of the organ

Front 21

What are the 3 major body cavities?

Back 21

1. Thorastic

2. Abdominal

3. Pelvic

Front 22

What divides the throastic cavity?

Back 22

Mediastinum

Front 23

(Body Regions)

The Head

Back 23

Cephalic

Front 24

(Body Regions)

Forehead and Eyes

Back 24

Frontal and Orbital

Front 25

(Body Regions)

Nose and cheek

Back 25

Nasal and Buccal

Front 26

(Body Regions)

Mouth and Chin

Back 26

Oral and mental

Front 27

(Body Regions)

Neck

Back 27

Cervical

Front 28

(Body Regions)

Shoulder and belly

Back 28

Acromial and abdominal

Front 29

(Body Regions)

Groin and Genital

Back 29

inginual and pubic

Front 30

(Body regions)

Hip, chest and collar bones

Back 30

Coxal, pectoral and clavicular

Front 31

(Body Regions)

Armpit, Arm, Elbow and Forearm

Back 31

Axillary, Brachial, Cubital and Antebrachial

Front 32

(Body Regions)

Wrist, hand and fingers

Back 32

Carpals, manual and digital

Front 33

(Body regions)

Thigh, kneecap, and knee

Back 33

Femoral, patellar and crural

Front 34

(Body regions)

Ankle, foot and toe

Back 34

Tarsals, pedal and digital

Front 35

Back 35

1. Rt Hypochondriac

2. Epigastric

3. Lt. Hypochondriac

4. Rt. Lumbar

5. Umbilical

6. Lt. Lumbar

7. Rt. Iliad

8. Hypogastric

9. Lt. Illiad

Front 36

What are the 4 tissue types?

Back 36

1. Epithelial

2. Muscular

3. Nervous

4. Connective

Front 37

What are the 8 types of epithelial tissues?

Back 37

1. Simple Cubodial

2. Simple Squamous

3. Simple columnar

4. Stratified squamous

5. Stratified Cubodial

6. Stratified colunmnar

7. Pseudostratified

8. Transitional

Front 38

Whats the difference between simple and stratified?

Back 38

Simple: one cell layer

Stratified: Stacked cells

Front 39

Whats the difference between squamous, cubodial and columnar?

Back 39

Sq: Flat

Cu: Square

Col: Rectangular

Front 40

Whats a lumen?

Back 40

blank spaces in tissue

Front 41

What does the goblet cell make?

Back 41

Mu