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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
politics
deciding who gets what, when, and how
political science
study of politics, or study of who gets what, when, and how
government
organization extending to the whole society that can legitimately use force to carry out its decisions
legitimacy
widespread acceptance of something as necessary, rightful, and legally binding
Democratic principles
individual dignity, equality before the law, widespread participation in public decisions, and public decisions by majority rule, with one person having one vote
paradox of democracy
potential for conflict between individual freedom and majority rule
limited government
principle that government power over the individual is limited
direct democracy
governing system in which every person participates actively in every public decision
representative democracy
governing system in which public decision making is delegated to representatives of the people chosen by popular vote in free, open, periodic elections
elitism
political system in which power is concentrated in the hands of a relatively small group of individuals or institutions
pluralism
theory that democracy can be achieved through competition among multiple organized groups and that individuals can participate in politics through group memberships and elections