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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the products of glycolysis?
4 ATP (actually 2 ATP since 2 get used up)
2 NADH's
and 2 pyruvate molecules
What are the products of the Krebs cycle?
2 ATP, 2 FADH2, 6 CO2 and 8 NADH
What are the products of the electron transport phosphorylation process?
32/34 ATP and 6 waters
which needs more ATP-- prokaryotes or eukaryotes
prokaryotes
When did glycolysis evolve?
arond 3.8 billion years ago
how does glycolysis produce ATP?
substrate-level phosphorylation
What enzyme phosphorylates glucose?
hexokinase
Which enzyme is used to isomerize glucose 6-P to fructose 6-P?
hint: this is step2
phosphoglucoisomerase
Which enzyme is used to cleave fructose 1,6-P into DHAP and 63P

hint: this is step 4
aldolase
which enzyme is used to phosphorylate fructose 6-P?
phosphofructokinase
which enzyme is used to convert DHAP into g3p?
isomerase
Which enzyme is used to oxidize sugar (NADH is formed) and a phosphate is added?
triose phosphate dehydrogenase
which enzyme is used to break P off and use that energy to make ATP?
phosphoglycerokinase
which enzyme rearranges PGA, moving the P to a less stable position?

hint: remember the less stable to more stable = release in energy. think about the ATP energized, just bouncing around. for it to be more stable, it has to give up some of the energy its harboring.
phosphoglyceromutase
What does enolase do? and what step is it in?
step 9 and it removes water to form PEP
transfers P from PEP to ADP to form ATP
pyruvate KINASE