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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
MOA scopolamine in motion sickness
blocks M receptors in neuronal pathway from vestibular apparatus
Prochlorperazine - MOA as antiemetic
Block D2 receptors in CTZ and NTS
Ondansetron - MOA as antiemetic
Block 5HT3 receptors in CTZ, NTS and gut
low dose metoclopramide - MOA as antiemetic
Block D2 receptors in CTZ and NTS
high dose metoclopramide - MOA as antiemetic
Block D2 and 5HT3 receptors in CTZ, NTS and gut
aprepitant - MOA as antiemetic
Block NK1 receptors in CTZ and NTS
prochlorperazine - efficacy in which of the following?
motion sickness
PONV
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
CINV (high emetogenic potential)
PONV
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
ondansetron - efficacy in which of the following?
motion sickness
PONV
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
CINV (high emetogenic potential)
PONV
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
CINV (high emetogenic potential)
high dose metoclopramide - efficacy in which of the following?
motion sickness
PONV
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
CINV (high emetogenic potential)
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
CINV (high emetogenic potential)
aprepitant - efficacy in which of the following?
motion sickness
PONV
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
CINV (high emetogenic potential)
PONV
CINV (low emetogenic potential)
CINV (high emetogenic
would dexamethasone be used alone to treat CINV (highly emetogenic potential)?
No, added to 5HT3 blocker and aprepitant
Side effects of metoclopramide
CNS problems, extrapyramidal reactions (movement disorders)
which drug causes extrapyramidal reactions?
ondansetron
metoclopramide
aprepitant
scopolamine
dimenhydrinate
metoclopramide
Which would you used for diabetic gastroparesis?
prochlorperazine
ondansetron
metoclopramide
scopolamine
aprepitant
metoclopramide
MOA metoclopramide in increasing gut motility
Antagonize D2 receptors
Activate 5-HT4 receptors
do you use a low dose or high dose of metoclopramide to increaese gut motility
low dose
MOA dimenhydrinate in motion sickness
blocks M and H1 receptors in neuronal pathway from vestibular apparatus