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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Name the Penicillins sub groups -
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Natural PCN
Penicillinase PCN Amino PCN Ext. Spectrum PCN Beta-Lactamase Inh |
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name the cephalosporins sub groups -
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Generations 1-5
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Carbapenems sub groups -
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Imipenem
Meropenem Doripenem Ertapenem |
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Monobactam sub groups -
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Only drug: Aztreonam
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Fluoroquinolones sub groups -
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Ciprofloxacin
Levofloxacin Moxifloxacin Gemifloxacin |
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Macrolides sub groups -
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Erythromycin
Clarithromycin Azithromycin |
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Tetracyclines sub groups -
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Doxycycline
Minocycline Tetracycline Tigecycline |
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Glycopeptide/Lipoglycopeptide sub groups -
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Vancomycin
Telavancin |
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Aminoglycosides sub group -
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Gentamicin
Tobramycin |
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Difficult-to-Treat Gram-Positives sub groups -
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Linezolid
Daptomycin Quinupristin/Dalfopristin |
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Drug categories that can be used for MRSA?
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1) Linezolid
2) Daptomycin 3) Quinupristin/Dalfopristin Glycopeptide/Lipoglycopeptide: 4) Vancomycin 5) Telavancin Other: 6) Clindamycin Tetracylines: 7) Tigecycline 8) Doxycycline 9) Minocycline 10) Fifth Generation cephalosporins |
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Drug categories that can be used for MRSA?
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PCNs:
- Ext. Spectrum PCN - Beta-Lactamase Inh Fourth Generation cephalosporins Carbapenems: - Imipenem - Meropenem - Doripenem Monobactam: -Aztreonam Fluoroquinolones: - Ciprofloxacin - Levofloxacin Aminoglycosides: - Gentamicin - Tobramycin |
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What antibiotic can be used for Spirochetes (syphilis)?
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Natural PCN
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What antibiotic can be used for S. pneumo?
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Third gen cephalasporins
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Drugs used for Enterococcus?
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PCN:
- Amino PCN - Ext. Spectrum PCN (some) - Beta-Lactamase Inh Carbapenems: Imipenem (some) Glycopeptide/Lipoglycopeptide - Vancomycin - Telavancin Difficult-to-Treat Gram-Positives: - Linezolid - Daptomycin - Quinupristin/Dalfopristin |
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Drugs used for VRE?
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Difficult-to-Treat Gram-Positives
- Linezolid - Daptomycin - Quinupristin/Dalfopristin Tetra: - Tigecycline Fifth Generation cephalasporin |
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Drugs used for Non-TB Mycobacteria?
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Clarithromycin
Azithromycin |
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Name the bacteriocidal antibiotics -
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From her notes: beta-lactams, vancomycin, aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones
From chart found: 1) Beta-lactams: PCN, cephalasporins, carbapenems, 2) fluoroquinolones 3) aminoglycosides 4) Vanco 5) Metronidazole 6) daptomycin |
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Name the bacteriostatic antibiotics -
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From her notes: clindamycin, macrolides, tetracyclines, linezolid, TMP/SMX
From chart found: 1) Macrolides 2) Tetracyclines 3) Clindamycin 4) Bactrim 5) Chloramphenicol 6) Tigecycline |
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Name the time-dependent killing antibiotics -
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Aminoglycosides, fluoroquinolones
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Name the concentration dependent killing antibiotics -
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Beta-lactams, vancomycin
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