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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Process of domestication |
10,000-4,000 |
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scholars |
once viewed all original cases of domestication as having occured by one factor |
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Niche construction |
Organism actively changes its environment |
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sedentism |
settling in one location, becoming increasingly common for farmers |
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multiple strand theory |
climate, environment, social orginization |
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natufians |
settled into villages, permanent houses, storage pits, sedentism was possible initially without domestication |
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jericho |
large neolithic settlement |
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neolithic |
stone age baby. appearance of domesticated plants and animals |
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egalitarian societies |
no large difference of wealth and power were seen |
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complex societies |
large populations, extensive division of labor, occupational specialization, and social stratification |
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rise of complex societies |
domestication, immigration, population pressure, and social conflict |
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circumscription and warfare |
theory of rise of first states mesopotomia, and egypt written by robert c. |
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culture |
is a central unifying concept in anthropology |
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ethnocenterism |
the tendency to view the traits, ways, ideas, and values observed in other cultures as inferior |
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human culture |
is learned, shared, patterened, adaptive, and symbolic |
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human agency |
free will. the exercise of at least some control of lives by humans |
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cultural relativism |
understanding a culture on its own terms |
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culture |
human species |
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cultures |
way of life for a specific group |
