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62 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Gramatical historical method

Dominent hermeneutical system used at Biola to interpret the scriptures

The major issue of the grammatical historical method according to Hayward

it has only given scant attention to cultural issues. Anthro is a new science

Ethnotheology

The new branch of theology that seems to integrate biblical theology and culture

Benefits that come from separating biblical forms from their functions

you can find out the intent of the law in a more culturally appropriate way

4 ways that form and function may be lived together

Arbitrary linkage, loose linkage, tight linkage, equated linkage

Arbitrary linkage

meet in home to worship, beware of dogs, self employed clergy, witnessing in pairs

Loose linkage

EExtend right hand of fellowship, feet with a holy kiss, washing feet, lifting hands in prayer

Tight linkage

eating meat sacrificed to idols, abstain from fornication, husband of one wife, anointing with oil, wives subject to husbands

Equated linkage

observe the Lord's supper, remember the poor, prayer in Jesus name and fasting, baptism

Redistribution Economics

Economic system that requires citizens to pay taxes

Problems with Redistribution economics

1) conflict over who should provide the public resources. how the resources should be expended, and how much of a share should be given to those who collect and distribute them.



2) elected officials sometimes use resources for the is own good/agenda rather than to benefit the entire good of the community.

Which from of government must accompany redistribution economics

centralized government

The economic system that is used by Polynesian Kings in the Pacific Islands

Redistribution

Market Capitalism and Negative Reciprocity

Purposely seeking more than you give in exchange

generalized reciprocity

a) giving without consideration of return



b) economic exchange built on strong emotional/interpersonal ties



Balanced Reciprocity

economic exchange that anticipate possible future compensation

Social Distance

The degree to which the cultural norms of any society specify how intimate people are to be with one another and shows that reciprocal exchange is appropriate

What do large pig feasts in New Guinea represent

balance reciprocity

Reciprocity ecomnoics in modern economic systems

- generalized reciprocity in family members



- give up something for family

The role of money in differentiating between negative reciprocity and market economics

Economies with no money, both parties attempt to gain all they can from the exchange while giving up as little as possible

The system of economics that is most characterized by impersonal forces

market economy

amrket economy

self regulated by the impersonal forces of supply and demand

the system that the Yanomamo people practice Negative reciprocity system

Negative reciprocity system

Wealth in the US

10% of population controls 71.1% of wealth



90% of population controls 28% of wealth

The system most commonly practiced with outsiders or weak allies

negative reciprocity

The system that incorporates strong fading pertnerships

balanced reciprocity

The most biblical system...

none, all need to experience the transforming power of God's presence

the system that was practiced by Egypt in the days of Joseph

Redistribution

The communist system

Redistribution

The contribution to a central government that practices redistribution

taxes, public services, and labor

Problems that accompany market economics

Creation of economic inequalities

Market condition that must exist for a market economy to funtion

money price setting system, lack of pressure in exchanges

Reciprocity

generalized, balanced, negative

The social condition that prompt a culture to practice polyandry

Insufficiency of a family's land to support all of its heirs

Haywards thoughts on the biblical requirement for polygamists

God can still use them

What cultures practice group marraige

none

The benefits to bride wealth in culture it is pracitced

1)not buying a wife


2) strenghten social bonds


3) encourages faithfulness


4)established self-worth


5) legitimizes children

The percentage of culture that practice; polygamy, polyandry, monogamy

70%, 1%, 20%

Matrilocal marriage

all things related to the woman's side of the family

Dowry

The practice of including women's inheritance into a system of marital payments

Serial monogamy

the practice of multiple marriages but only one woman at a time

Soraral marriage

Marrying two sisters

brideservice

Working for his wife

bridewealth

the man proving his wealth in order to receive his wife

What is the most common exchange of wealth?


…and the least common?

bridewealth…Dowry

Polygamy

Taking more than one spouse, male or female

polygyny

taking more than one wife

polyandry

taking more than one husband

exogamy

Marrying outside of your specific group

endogamy

marrying someone within the cams group… i.e. indian caste system

What kind of marriage did Boaz practice in taking ruth as his wife?

Exogamy, Ruth was a moabite

Bi-Local marriage

living near either parent

Consanguineal relatives

blood relatives

Affinal Relatives

Relatives by marriage

Patrilocal

All things related to the husbands side of the famliy

Neolocal

The young couple may live anywhere they want

Moiety

The kinship that divides a whole tripe into two segments

Cognatic

Lineage though either parent

Hawaiian kinship

Dependance on extended family, social stability in case of death in the family

Sudanese& Eskimo

Promotes sponsorship, family for support

Which group is confused about their real parents?

none

What is family

Family is the fountain of all cultural institution