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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Metaphor
A form of thought and language that asserts a meaningful link between two expressions from different semantic domains
Metaphorical Subject
The first part of a metaphor, indicates the domain of experience that needs to be clarified
Metaphorical Predicate
The second part of a metaphor, which suggests the familiar domain of experience that may clarify the metaphorical subject
Metaphorical Entailments
All the attributes of a metaphorical predicate that relate it to the culturally defined domain of experience to which it belongs
Metonymy
The culturally defined relationship of the parts of a semantic domain to the domain as a whole and the whole to its parts
Key Metaphors
Metaphors that serve as the foundation of a worldview
World View
An encompassing picture of reality created by members of a society
Societal Metaphor
A world-view metaphor whose model for the world is the social order
Organic Metaphor
A world-view metaphor that applies the image of the body to social structures and institutions
Technological Metaphor
A world-view metaphor that employs objects made by human beings as metaphorical predicates
Computer Metaphor
A technological metaphor that employs computers as metaphorical predicates
Religion
Ideas and practices that postulate reality beyond that which is immediately available to the senses
Magic
A set of beliefs and practices designed to control the visible or invisible world for specific purposes
Oracles
Invisible forces to which people address questions and whose responses they believe to be truthful
Sycretism
The synthesis of old religion practices with new religions introduced from outside, often by force
Revitilization
A conscious, deliberate, and organized attempt by some members of a society to create a more satisfying culture in a time of crisis
Secularism
The separation of religion and state, including a notion of secular citizenship that owes much to the notion of individual agency developed in Protestant theology
Summarizing Symbol
Represent a whole semantic domain and invite us to consider the various elements within it
Elaborating Symbols
represent only one element of a domain and invite us to place that element in its wider semantic context