Anatomy & Physiology

Front 1

Types of tissue

Back 1

Epithelial

Muscle

Nervous

Connective

Hint 1

4 types

Front 2

Study of the human body

Back 2

Anatomy

Front 3

Study of the function of the human body

Back 3

Physiology

Front 4

Study of the human movement

Back 4

Kinesiology

Front 5

Study of the interaction between psychological processes and the nervous and immune systems

Back 5

Psychonueroimmunology

Front 6

The skin and lining of its cavities

Back 6

Epithelial tissue

Front 7

Tissues that contract and result in movement

Back 7

Muscle tissue

Hint 7

3 types

Front 8

Striated muscle tissue that can be voluntarily controlled, further divided into Type 1 & type 2 fibers

Back 8

Skeletal muscle

Front 9

Involuntary muscle that facilitates movement of internal organs and blood vessels (indirectly active)

Back 9

Smooth muscle

Front 10

Involuntary muscle cells that facilitate contraction of the chambers of the heart

Back 10

Cardiac muscle

Front 11

Tissue that comprises the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves; neurons send and receive information via nerve impulses

Back 11

Nervous tissue

Front 12

A group of tissues that aid in maintaining the structure of the body. Holds you up and together

Back 12

Connective tissue

Front 13

Fat cells; mainly located subcutaneously, in the abdomen, around the neck, near the heart; function as a pad, insulator, and lipid storage and production site

Back 13

Adipose

Front 14

Made up of red & white cells, platelets & plasma; transports nutrients & oxygen to cells

-Plasma is over 50% water- average adult has 5 liters in their body

Back 14

Blood

Front 15

Fibrous avascular tissue that connects bone to bone

Back 15

Ligaments

Hint 15

Can take up to a year to heal

Front 16

Fibrous avascular tissue that connects bone to bone

Back 16

Tendons

Front 17

Collagen-based connective tissue that compartmentalizes & provides structure to various tissues of the body

Back 17

Fascia

Front 18

# of bones in body

Back 18

206

Front 19

# of skeletal muscles

Back 19

Over 600

Front 20

Loose connective tissue

Back 20

Cushions & protects organs; allows tissue to slide against one another

Front 21

Cartilage

Back 21

Avascular tissue that pads joint articulating surfaces, forms nose & ears; semi-mobile connector between bones (intervertebral discs)

Hint 21

3 categories: elastic, healing, & fibrocartilage

Front 22

Primary curve

Back 22

Infants are born with C shaped curve due to compression in the uterus

Front 23

Secondary curves

Back 23

Adult lumbar & cervical spine

Front 24

Cervical

Back 24

The neck, a secondary curve

Hint 24

7 vertebrae

Front 25

Thoracic

Back 25

The trunk & ribcage, a primary curve

Hint 25

12 vertebrae

Front 26

Lumbar

Back 26

The lower back, a secondary curve

Hint 26

5 vertebrae

Front 27

Sacrum

Back 27

A collection of fused vertebrae that allows the spine to interface with the pelvis & therefore the lower limbs

Front 28

Coccyx

Back 28

A collection of fused vertebrae that form the tailbone

Front 29

Cranium

Back 29

Skull

Front 30

Mandible

Back 30

Jaw

Front 31

Sternum

Back 31

Breast bone

Front 32

Clavicle

Back 32

Collar bone

Front 33

Scapula

Back 33

Shoulder blades

Front 34

Humerus

Back 34

Upper arm bone

Front 35

Radius

Back 35

Lower arm bone, thumb side

Front 36

Ulna

Back 36

Lower arm, Pinky side

Front 37

Ilium

Back 37

Top of pelvis

Front 38

Ischium

Back 38

Bottom of the pelvis, sit bones

Front 39

Femur

Back 39

Upper leg bone

Hint 39

Largest bone in the body

Front 40

Patella

Back 40

Knee cap

Front 41

Tibia

Back 41

Lower leg, front

Front 42

Fibula

Back 42

Lower leg, back

Front 43

Long bones

Back 43

Dictate height

Front 44

Hydration

Back 44

It impacts the fluidity & movement of tissues