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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What makes up the midbrain?
Brainstem, peduncles, chord
What brain structures make up the hindbrain
Cerebellum, pons, medulla oblongata
Forebrain
Cerebrum, hypothalamus, thalamus, limbic system
What structure has basal ganglia, houses cerebral aqueducts and substansa negra?
Midbrain - mesencephalon
Where the the 4th ventricle?
Between cerebellum and pons
What is the metencephalon?
Pons and the cerebellum
What is the rhomencephalon?
Medulla oblongata
What does the pons do?
Motor control and sensory analysis
What forms the lateral walls of the third ventricle?
Thalamus
What are the three parts of the diencephalon?
Thalamus, hypothalamus, epithalalmus (pineal)
What does the thalamus do?
Sensory, motor, sends info to cortex, consciousness, sleep, alertness
What kind of spinal tracts are these: Reticular, oliver, rubber
Descending (motor)
What cranial nerve is associated with balance?
Vestibulococchlear (8)
What is a quadri?
Inferioir + superioir coliculi togehter
What cranial nerves are part of the the parasympathetic ns?
Oculomotor 3
Glosso 9
Facial 7
Vagus 10
How does sensory info reach the chord?
Dorsal root ganglia
What cranial nerve causes you to look up and down?
Trochlear (5)
Where deos the 3rd order ascending nerve go through?
Thalamus
Where is the superior sagittal sinus?
Dura mater (full of blood)
What mesencephalon part integrates visual information?
Midbrain
What nerve is affected by carpal tunnel syndrome?
Median nerve
Which neurons are usualy sensory and whcih are motor?
Motor: multipolar
Sensory: unipolar
What does the superioir colliculi do?
Relays some visual info to the cerebellum and back to the cerebrum
What are the deep fissure son the spinal cord?
Anterior fissure, ventral fissure
What do the postganglionic neuron do?
Carriers impulses to the effector whic is probably a visceral organ
What cranial nerves are part of the parasympathetic ns?
Vagus 10
Glossopharyngeal (9)
faicla 7
oculomotor 3
What vertebra does the smpathetic neurons system emananate from?
Thoracic lumbar T1 L2
What part of the neurons connects the axon to the soma?
Hillic
What causes the pericarion to be grainy?
Raphael mesal bodie
What is the area of the neuron around a nucleus called?
Precarion
What part of the brain regulates alertness?
Reticular formaiton/
Pthway of smell
Nerve, bulb, plate, tract
How does a synapse work
presynp axon -? integrate post syn dend -? cell body -? axon hillock
What connects the two sides of the thalamus?
Commisures (ant and post) and mass
What can the pyramidal system be described as?
Voluntary motor
What controls consciousness?
Reticular formation
Taste on the back of tongue?
Glossopharyngeal 9
Walls of tongue?
Vagus 10
Anterioir of tongue?
Facial 7
Struck probe in satellite cell, where would thaat be?
PNS, around ganglia
What releases CSF?
Arachnoid villi into sagittal blood sinus
What is absorbed by CSF?
Vascular system
Where is the phillium terminale?
Pia mater that braces chord inferioirly (way butt end of chord)
What do you call externsion of spinal nerves beyond the ned of the spinal chord?
Cauda equina
What else is the adrenal gland known for?
Sympathetic ganglia in the medulla
What does the somatic nervous system emananate from when it leaves the nervous system?
Ventral horn
What are the following called: meissners corpuscle, hair plexese, free nerve endings, Merkles discs
Tactile receptors
WHat are clussters of spinal chord tracts?
columns
Connects lateral ventricles ot the third ventricle?
Interventricular forrayment
Separates frontal lobe from parietal?
Central sulcus