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45 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the Mandibular Nerve

3rd Division



Largest of the 3 divisions

What kind of nerve is the Mandibular Nerve?

Both Efferent/Afferent

What does the Mandibular nerve join with to form the Trigeminal Ganglion?

Joins with the Opthalmic Nerve and Maxillary Nerve

When the Mandibular nerve joins with the Opathalmic Nerve and Maxillary nerve what does it form?

Trigeminal Ganglion

What is the Short trunk formed by in the Mandibular nerve?

Smaller Anterior Trunk


Larger Posterior Trunk

Mandibular - Anterior Trunk is formed by what?

Buccal and additional nerve branches

Mandibular- Anterior trunk is what type of nerve?

Both


Afferent/ Efferent

MANDIBULAR BUCCAL is afferent for what?

Skin of cheeks


Buccal Mucous membranes


Buccal gingiva of mandibular posterior teeth



Where does the mandibular buccal nerve cross?

Crosses anteriorly to the anterior border of the ramus

MANDIBULAR- MUSCULAR BRANCHES are divided into how many parts?

3

What are the three parts of the muscular branches?

Deep temporal


Massetric nerve


Lateral Ptyergoid nerve

What type of nerves are all 3 of the muscular branches?

Efferent

MANDIBULAR- POSTERIOR TRUNK is what type of nerve?

BOTH


Afferent/ Efferent

MANDIBULAR- AURICULOTEMPORAL is anesthetized with the what?

Gow Gates for Mandibular Blocks

which other does the mandibular auriculotemporal accidently anesthetizes because of close proximity?

Inferior Alveolar Block

MANDIBULAR LINGUAL is formed from what?

Afferent branches from the body of the tongue

Where is the mandibular lingual located?

Anterior and slightly medial to the Inferior Alveolar nerve

When is the mandibular lingual nerve anesthetized?

When administrating the IA block through diffusion of anesthetic agent

MANDIBULAR- INFERIOR ALVEOLAR is what type of nerve?

Afferent

What is the Mandibular inferior alveolar nerve formed from?

Mental and incisive nerves

The mandibular inferior alveolar is later joined by what?

Mylohoid nerve

Where is the Landmark for anesthesia for the Mandibular- Inferior Alveolar?

3/4 the distance from the coronoid notch to the posterior border of the ramus

The MANDIBULAR MENTAL serves as afferent for what?

Chin


Lower Lip


Labial Mucosa of mandibular premolars and anterior teeth


What is the landmark for anesthesia for the mandibular-mental

Located between the apices of the mandibular first and second premolars

MANDIBULAR INCISIVE serves as afferent nerve for what

Mandibular premolars and Anterior teeth

What is important to know when administering anesthesia with the MANdibular Incisive?

Crossover innervation from contralateral incisive nerve can occur

MANDIBULAR MYLOHOID serves as an efferent nerve to what?

Mylohoid muscle and anterior belly of digastric muscle

Serves as an afferent nerve for what?

Mandibular first molars

KEY WORK TRIGEMINAL NEURALGIA is what?

Type of lesion of the trigeminal nerve involving facial pain

The Trigeminal neuralgia can be involved on what Trigeminal nerves?

Either Maxillary or mandibular but NEVER


OPATHALMIC

What is a Trigeminal Neuralgia caused from?

By pressure on the sensory roots

What happens with Trigeminal Neuralgia?

Short-term pain when speaking or mastication

What is the treatment for Trigeminal Neuralgia?

Surgery or Ultrasonic Treatment


REVIEW FOR AREAS AFFECTED

.............

What is the area affected by the Inferior Alveolar nerve/

3/4 the distance from the coronoid notch to the posterior border of the ramus

The Afferent nerve on the inferior alveolar is formed from what?

Mental and Incisive nerves

What is the Affected area of the Mandibular Buccal?

For skin of cheeks


Buccal Mucosa membranes


buccal gingiva of mandibular posterior teeth

The Mandibular MENTAl is Afferent where?

Chin


Lower Lip


Labial Mucosa of mandibular premolars and anterior teeth

Where is the Afferent nerve for the mandibular incisive?

Mandibular premolars and anterior teeth

What does the Mylohoid serve as efferent nerve?

Mylohoid muscle


anterior belly of digastric muscle

What does the Mandibular Mylohoid serve as afferent area?

Mandibular first molars

How many muscles of the Mandibular is Afferent?

5

Which 5 are Afferent?

Mandibular


Lingual


Inferior Alveolar


Mental


Incisive

How many nerves are Efferent?

1

Which one of the nerves of the mandibular are Efferent?

Muscular Branches