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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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which kidney is lower and why
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right cus liver
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which artery is shorter why
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left renal artery is cus aorta is left of SC
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which vein is shorter and why
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right renal vein is shorter cus IVC is right to SC
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kidney is intra or retro
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retro
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intraperi includes
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stomach spleen jejunum liver
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retro includes
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duodenum pancreas, adrenal glands ,kidney and ascending/descedngind dcolon
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3 anterior branches from abdominal aorta
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celiac trunk
sup inf mesneery art |
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how many layers kidney has
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3
renal capsule (inner most) adipose capsule or perirenal fat renal fascia attach to abdomen and CT |
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flow from papilla
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papilla to minor calyx to major calyx to renal pelvis to ureter
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which two complimentry vein kidney doesnt have
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segmental and lobar vein
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uriniferous tubule (2)
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Nephron and collecting tubules
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nephron (2)
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renal corpuscle :glomerulus and capsule
renal tubules: PCT LoH and DCT |
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Which part is in cortex
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Nephron and PCT
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which part is in medulla
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LoH Descending and ascending limb
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which part is in cortex
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DCT
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2 nephron types and differencecs
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1. cortical nephrons, 85%, mostly in cortex, drained by peritubular cap
2. Juxtamedullary nephrons, at cortex-medulla interface, deep into medulla. for concentrated urin and drained by vasa recta. |
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3 constrictions from kidney to GB
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1. ureteropelvic junction
2. at common iliac artery 3. entrance to bladder |
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at apex site of GB, attach to umbilical cord
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Urachus
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angles of GB
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anterior
posterolateral and inferior angles |
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the muscle involved in internal urethral sphincter
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Detrusor muscle
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what gland do u find in urethra
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urethral glands secreting mucus
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Levator ani includes
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Pubo and Ilico - coccygeus
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pelvic diaphragm includes
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Levator ani and Coccygeus
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Urogenital diaphragm includes
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Deep transverse perineal muscle
perineal membrane and external urthral sphincter |
