Anatomy And Physiology Quiz 2

Front 1

Stratum corneum

Back 1

Top layer. Mostly keratin

Front 2

Stratum lucidum

Back 2

Second layer. Dead and clear

Front 3

Stratum granulosum

Back 3

Third layer. cells are starting to die

Front 4

Stratum spinosum

Back 4

Fourth layer. spiny mostly alive

Front 5

Stratum basale

Back 5

Baselayer. All alive. has stem cells

Front 6

Dermis

Back 6

Below epidermis

Front 7

Epidermis

Back 7

Top layer of skin. Contains stratum corneum stratum lucidum stratum granulosum stratum spinosum stratum basale

Front 8

Hypodermis

Back 8

Below the dermis. Fat layer. Highly vascular

Front 9

Two types of glands

Back 9

Sweat glands and sebaceous glands

Front 10

Layers of skin in order

Back 10

Stratum corneum stratum lucidum stratum granulosum stratum spinosum stratum basale

Front 11

Top layer of skin

Back 11

Epidermis

Front 12

Second layer of skin

Back 12

Dermis

Front 13

Bottom layer of skin

Back 13

Hypodermis

Front 14

Two types of sweat glands

Back 14

Eccrine and apocrine

Front 15

Apocrine

Back 15

Top of cell comes off. Smelly sweat

Front 16

Eccrine

Back 16

Regular sweat glands

Front 17

Sebaceous gland

Back 17

Sebum gland. Hair

Front 18

Dermal papilla

Back 18

Wavy layer separating epidermis and dermis

Front 19

Wavy layer separating epidermis and dermis

Back 19

Dermal papilla

Front 20

Tactile corpuscle

Back 20

Touch receptors

Front 21

Touch Receptors

Back 21

Tactile corpuscle

Front 22

Blood capillaries

Back 22

Go up to dermal papille

Front 23

bottom part of hair follicle

Back 23

Hair bulb

Front 24

Hair bulb

Back 24

Bottom part of hair follicle

Front 25

Sensory nerve fibers

Back 25

Nerves coming up from hypodermis into the dermis

Front 26

Nerve ending coming from the hypodermis into the dermis

Back 26

Sensory nerve fibers

Front 27

Piloerector muscle

Back 27

Muscle next to hair follicle causing goosebumps

Front 28

Muscle next to hair follicle causing goosebumps

Back 28

Piloerector muscle

Front 29

Lamellar corpuscle

Back 29

Layered pressure receptor

Front 30

Melanocyte

Back 30

Secretes melanin

Front 31

Secrete melanin

Back 31

Melanocyte

Front 32

Dendritic cell

Back 32

Immune cell

Front 33

Immun cell

Back 33

Dendritic cell

Front 34

Nail matrix

Back 34

Part of nail under skin

Front 35

Part of nail under skin

Back 35

Nail matrix

Front 36

Part of skin over nail

Back 36

Nail fold

Front 37

Nail fold

Back 37

Part of skin over nail

Front 38

Mucous membrane

Back 38

Lines the body cavity exposed to the air. Such as the nose and throat

Front 39

Membrane lines the body cavities exposed to the air

Back 39

Mucous membrane

Front 40

Cutaneous membrane

Back 40

Skin

Front 41

The skin is considered what kind of membrane

Back 41

Cutaneous membrane

Front 42

Serous membrane

Back 42

Lines body cavities not exposed to air

Front 43

Membrane which lines body cavities that are not exposed to air

Back 43

Serous membrane

Front 44

There are two sides of serous membranes

Back 44

Visceral and parietal

Front 45

Lines body cavities that are not exposed to air. outer layer

Back 45

Parietal

Front 46

Parietal

Back 46

Lines body cavities that are not exposed to air. Outer layer

Front 47

Visceral

Back 47

Rhymes body cavities that are not exposed to air. inner layer touching organs

Front 48

Lines body cavities not exposed to air. Inner layer

Back 48

Visceral

Front 49

Peritoneum

Back 49

Lines the abdominal cavity. Lines each organ individually then fold back on itself to make a covering over all

Front 50

Lines abdominal cavity by lining each organ then folding back on itself to make a covering over all

Back 50

Peritoneum

Front 51

Pleura

Back 51

Lines the lungs

Front 52

Lines the lung

Back 52

Pleura

Front 53

Pericardium

Back 53

Lines the heart

Front 54

Lines the heart

Back 54

Pericardium

Front 55

Epithelial membrane

Back 55

Cutaneous membrane mucous membrane serous membrane

Front 56

Carotene

Back 56

Pigment in carrots

Front 57

Pigment in carrots

Back 57

Carotene

Front 58

Lumen

Back 58

Hollow tube such as a blood vessel

Front 59

Hollow tube such as a blood vessel

Back 59

Lumen

Front 60

Goblet cell

Back 60

Filled with mucus

Front 61

Pockets between cells filled with mucus

Back 61

Goblet cell

Front 62

Membranous layer under epithelial layer

Back 62

Basement membrane

Front 63

Tendons

Back 63

Connects muscle to bone

Front 64

Connect Muscle to bone

Back 64

Tendon

Front 65

Ligament

Back 65

Connect bone to bone

Front 66

Connects bone to bone

Back 66

Ligament

Front 67

Blast

Back 67

Premature cell

Front 68

Premature cell

Back 68

Blast

Front 69

Cyte

Back 69

Mature cell. Most active

Front 70

Mature cell. Most active

Back 70

Cyte

Front 71

Clast

Back 71

Cell is breaking down. Old cell

Front 72

Cell is breaking down. Old cell

Back 72

Clast

Front 73

Areolar

Back 73

Loose connective tissue such as skin

Front 74

Connective tissue such as skin

Back 74

Areolar

Front 75

What is connective tissue made out of

Back 75

Collagen and elastin

Front 76

Collagen use

Back 76

Strength and thickness

Front 77

Elastan use

Back 77

Flexibility

Front 78

Adipose connective tissue

Back 78

Filled with fat in the skin and memory location

Front 79

3 types of cartilage

Back 79

Byline, elastic, and fibro

Front 80

Hyaline cartilage

Back 80

No fibers

Front 81

Lacunae

Back 81

Nest of cells

Front 82

Nest of cells

Back 82

Lacunae

Front 83

Elastic cartilage

Back 83

Dence fibers becomes bone

Front 84

Fibrocartilage

Back 84

Some flexibility looks like Jupiter

Front 85

Osteon

Back 85

Part of bone cell that contains a canal with rings around

Front 86

Part of bone cell that contains a canal with rings around

Back 86

Osteon

Front 87

Ground substance

Back 87

What blood cells are floating in

Front 88

Blood cells are floating in

Back 88

Ground substance

Front 89

Gleal cells

Back 89

Help neurons

Front 90

Helps neurons

Back 90

Gleal cell

Front 91

Dendron

Back 91

Branches off of a neuron

Front 92

Branches off of a neuron

Back 92

Dendron

Front 93

Three types of muscle tissue

Back 93

Skeletal cardiac and smooth

Front 94

Synovial membrane

Back 94

Between bones

Front 95

Membrane between bones

Back 95

Synovial membrane

Front 96

phases of mitosis

Back 96

interphase prophase metaphase anaphase telophase cytokinesis

Front 97

Type Of epithelial cells

Back 97

Squamous, cuboidal, columnar, satisfied, pseudostratified ciliated columnar