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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is formed during glycolysis of one glucose molecule?

The glycolysis of one glucose molecule forms 2 ATP, 2 NADH, 2 H+, and 2 Pyruvic acid molecules

What does the processing of pyruvic acid produce?

The formation of coenzyme A from 2 pyruvic acid molecules produces 2 acetyl coenzyme A, 2 CO2, 2 NADH and 2 H+

What is produced in each turn of the Krebs cycle?

Each turn of the Krebs cycle forms


-2 ATP


-4 CO2


-6 NADH


-2 FADH


-6 H+

What is produced by the electron transport chain for each glucose molecule?

32-34 ATP


6 x O2 ----> 6 x H2O

What is the total amount of products formed from each glucose molecule?

36-38 ATP

6 x O2 ----> 6 x H2O


16 x NADH


4 x FADH


10 x CO2



What are the stages of glucose catabolism?

1. Glucose uptake into cells


2. Glycolysis


3. Pyruvate oxidation


4. Kreb's cycle


5. Electron transport chain

What is used up and produced during glycolysis?

2 x ATP is used




4 x ATP and 2 x NADH is produced (as well as H+)




Net production of ATP = 2

What happens to pyruvic acid when there is on oxygen?

When there is no oxygen, pyruvate is converted to lactic acid which regenerates NAD+, which allows glycolysis to continue without pyruvate oxidation. Only 2 ATP are produced from one glucose if it is done anaerobically.

What is used and produced during pyruvate oxidation?

1 x pyruvate is used up




1 x Acetyl CoA is produced


1 x CO2 is produced


1 x NADH and H+ is produced

What does the Kreb's cycle begin and end with?

Oxaloacetic acid

What is used up and produced during the Kreb's cycle?

1 x Acetyl CoA is used along with cycled oxaloacetate, NAD+ and FAD




2 x CO2 is produced


1 x ATP is produced


3 x NADH + H+ is produced


1 x FADH2 is produced

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