Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
supine position
|
lying face up
|
physical exam
|
|
prone
|
lying face down
|
pro-
|
|
sagittal
|
vertical plane that divides the body into right and left parts
|
e.g. midclavicular
|
|
Median
|
vertical plane that divides the body into equal right and left halves
|
midsagittal
|
|
Transverse
|
horizontal plane that separates the body into superior and inferior parts
|
e.g. transumbilical
|
|
Coronal
|
vertical plane that separates the body into anterior and posterior parts
|
e.g. midaxillary
|
|
Superior (cranial or rostral)
|
towards the head
|
|
|
Anterior (ventral)
|
towards the front of the body
|
|
|
Posterior (dorsal)
|
towards the back of the body
|
|
|
Medial
|
closer to the midline
|
|
|
Lateral
|
farther from the midline
|
|
|
Superficial / External
|
closer to the surface
|
|
|
Deep / Internal
|
farther from the surface
|
|
|
Proximal
|
towards the point of origin
|
|
|
Distal
|
away from the point of origin
|
|
|
Ipsilateral
|
on the same side
|
|
|
Contralateral
|
on the opposite side
|
|
|
Flexion
|
movement that decreases the angle between two body parts (bending)
|
|
|
Extension
|
movement that increases the angle between two body parts (straightening)
|
|
|
Abduction
|
moving away from the midline
|
|
|
Adduction
|
moving towards the midline
|
|
|
Elevation
|
movement of a body part superiorly
|
|
|
Depression
|
movement of a body part inferiorly
|
|