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138 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the Function of the Biceps Brachii?
Flexes and supinates forearm at the elbow
What is the Function of the Brachialis?
Flexes forearm 
What is the Function of the Triceps Brachii?
Extends forearm 
What is the Function of the Brachioradialis?
Flexes forearm 
What is the Function of the Flexor Carpi Radialis?
flexes and abducts hand at wrist 
What is the Function of the Flexor Carpi Ulnaris?
flexes and adducts wrist 
What is the Function of the Extensor Carpi Ulnaris?
extends and adducts wrist 
What is the Function of the Extensor Digitorum?
extends wrist and fingers 
What is the Function of the Rectus femoris?
flexes the theigh 
What is the Function of the Vastus Medialis?
extends the knee and stabilizes patella 
What is the Function of the Vastus Lateralis?
Extends knee 
What is the Function of the Sartorius?
Flexes, abducts, laterally rotates thigh at hip with knee flexed.,Flexes, medially rotates leg at knee 
What is the Function of the Gracilis?
Adducts hip, flexes knee and medially rotates flexed knee 
What is the Function of the Adductor longus?
Adducts, medially rotates, and flexes hip 
What is the Function of the Adductor Magnus?
Adducts and medially rotates hip and the tendon portion extends the hip 
What is the Function of the Adductor brevis?
Adducts hip 
What is the Function of the Gluteus Medius?
Abducts and medially rotates hip and Tilts pelvis while walking 
What is the Function of the Gluteus Maximus?
Extends and laterally rotates hip. 
What is the Function of the Gluteus Minimus?
Abducts and medially rotates hip and Tilts pelvis while walking 
What is the Function of the Tensor Fasciae Latae?
Maintains knee extended and abducts hip 
What is the Function of the Biceps Femoris?
Flexes and laterally rotates knee. Long head extends to hip 
What is the Function of the Semimembranosus?
Flexes and medially rotates and knee and Extends hip 
What is the Function of the Semitendinosus?
Flexes and medially rotates knee, Extends hip 
What is the Function of the illiopsoas?
flexes and medially rotates hip 
What is the Function of the Pectineus?
Flexes and adducts and medially rotates hip 
What is the Function of the Gastrocnemius?
Flexes the leg at the knee 
What is the Function of the Tibialis Anterior?
Dorsiflexes the foot at the ankle and inverts the foot 
What is the Function of the Soleus?
Plantar flexes the foot 
What is the Function of the Extensor Digitorum Longus?
Extends the four small toes and Dorsiflexsion of the ankle joint 
What is the Function of the Fibularis longus?
Plantarflexsion and eversion of the foot 
What is the Function of the Fibularis brevis?
Eversion and weak plantarflexsion of the foot 
What is the Function of the Rectus Abdominis?
Flexes the vertebral column and compresses the abdoman 
What is the Function of the Tibialis posterior?
Plantarflexes the foot at the ankle and inverts the foot 
What is the Function of the Flexor Digitorum Longus? 
Flexsion of the four small toes and weak plantarflexsion of ankle 
What is the Function of the Internal Oblique? flexes
rotates, laterally flexes the vertebral column and compresses the abdoman 
What is the Function of the Transverse Abdominis?
Compresses abdominal cavity 
What is the Function of the spinalis?
Extends the cervical and thoracic portion of vertebral column 
What is the Function of the Longissimus?
Extends and hyperextends the head and the cervical and thoracic vertebrae 
What is the Function of the iliocostalis?
extends and hyperextends the cervical thoracic, and lumbar vertebrae 
What is the Function of the Frontalis?
raises eyebrows and wrinkles forehead 
What is the Function of the occipitalis?
raises eyebrows 
What is the Function of the Orbicularis Oculi?
Closes eyelids 
What is the Function of the Orbicularis Oris?
closes/ protrudes lips 
What is the Function of the Buccinator?
blowing, whistling, chewing, and closing mouth 
What is the Function of the Zygomaticus Major? 
smiling 
What is the Function of the Zygomaticus Minor? 
raising upper lip 
What is the Function of the Platysma? 
Pouting 
What is the Function of the Masseter?
Chewing (Mastication)/ elevation of the mandible 
What is the Function of the temporalis?
Elevation and retraction of the mandible at the joint 
What is the Function of the Sternocleidomastoid? 
flexsion and rotation of the head 
What is the Function of the Splenius Capitis?
Extension, rotation, and lateral flexsion of the head and neck 
What is the Function of the Semispinalis Capitis? 
Extension of neck and rotation
What is the Function of the medial Pterygoid?
side to side movement of mandible and protraction and elevation of mandible 
What is the Function of the lateral Pterygoid? 
protrudes(Pushes forward) mandible and depresses mandible for chewing 
What is the Function of the external Intercostals? 
Elevates the ribs for breathing 
What is the Function of the Internal Intercostals? 
.elevates the ribs for breathing 
What is the Function of the Diaphragm?
Breathing 
What is the Function of the Trapezius?
Elevates Scapula, Adducts Scapula, Rotates Scapula, Extends Neck, Depresses Scapula 
What is the Function of the Rhomboideus Major?
Retracts medial border of scapula, Elevates medial border of scapula, Downwardly rotates the lateral angle 
What is the Function of the Levator Scapulae? -
Bends neck laterally, Elevates medial border of scapula, -Downwardly rotates lateral angle 
What is the Function of the Serratus Anterior?
-Upwardly rotates scapula
- Stabilizes scapula
-Abducts scapula and humerus 
What is the Function of the Pectoralis Major?
- Clavicular Head: flexes arm and shoulder
- Sternal Head: extends arm at shoulder
- Both Heads: medially rotates / adducts arm at shoulder 
What is the Function of the Pectoralis Minor?
retraction and depression of scapula 
What is the Function of the Teres Major?
Adducts arm at shoulder, Medially rotates arm at shoulder, Extends arm at shoulder 
What is the Function of the Teres Minor?
Adducts arm at shoulder and Laterally rotates arm at shoulder
What is the Function of the Latissimus Dorsi?
Adducts arm at shoulder, Extends arm at shoulder, Medially rotates arm at shoulder
What is the Function of the Supraspinatus?
abducts arm at shoulder 
What is the Function of the Infraspinatus?
Laterally rotates arm at the shoulder 
What is the Function of the Deltoid?
Anterior portion: flexes and medially rotates humerus at shoulder
Middle portion: abducts humerus at the shoulder
Posterior portion: laterally rotates and extends arm at shoulder 
What is the function of the external oblique? flexes
rotates, and lateral flexes the vertebral column and Compresses the abdomen 
What region is the Bicep Branchii located?
anterior side of the brachial region 
What region is the brachialis Located?
anterior side of the brachial region lateral the bicep brachii 
What region is the Tricep Brachii located?
Posterior side of the brachial region 
What region is the Brachioradialis located?
lateral portion of the cubital region 
What region is the Flexor Carpi Radialis located? 
anterior side of the antebrachial region 
What region is the Flexor Carpi Ulnaris located? 
anterior side of the antebrachial region 
What region is the Extensor Carpi Ulnaris located?
Posterior side of the antebrachial region 
What region is the Extensor Digitorum located? 
Posterior side of the antebrachial region contralateral to the Extensor Carpi unaris 
What region is the Rectus femoris located?
anterior side of the femoral region 
What region is the Vastus Medialis located?
lower medail anterior side of the femoral region 
What region is the Vastus Lateralis located?
anterior side of the femoral region lateral tot he vastus medials 
What region is the Sartorius located?
anterior side of the femoral region extending from the top to the patellar region 
What region is the Gracilis located?
medial anterior side of the femoral region 
What region is the Adductor longus located?
anterior side of the upper femoral region 
What region is the Adductor Magnus located?
anterior side of the upper femoral region deep to the vastus medialis 
What region is the Adductor Brevis located?
anterior side of the upper femoral region deep to the adductor longus 
What region is the Gluteus Maximus located?
located in the gluteal region on the posterior side of the body 
What region is the Gluteus Medius located?
located in the upper gluteal region on the posterior side of the body 
What region is the Gluteus Minimus located?
located in the upper gluteal region deep the gluteus medius on the posterior side of the body 
What region is the Tensor Fasciae Latae located?
upper lateral femoral region on the anterior side of the body 
What region is the Semitendinosus located?
medial posterior side of the femoral region 
What region is the Semimembranosus located?
most medial posterior side of the femoral region 
What region is the illipsoas located? 
anterior side of the upper femoral region superior to the pectinus
What region is the pectineus located?
anterior side of the upper femoral region superior to the adductor longus 
What region is the Gastrocnemoius located?
Posterior side of the crural region 
What region is the Tibialis Anterior located?
anterior side of the crural region 
What region is the Soleus located?
medial anterior side of the crural region 
What region is the Extensor Digitorum Longus located? 
anterior side of the Crural region lateral to the Tibialis anterior 
What region is the Fibularis Brevis located?
posterior side of the lower crural region 
What region is the Fibularis Longus located?
posterior side of the lower crural region lateral to the Fibularis Brevis 
What region is the External Oblique located?
lateral side of the abdominal region 
What region is the Tibialis Posterior located?
posterior side of the medial crural region 
What region is the Flexsor Digitorum Longus located?
Most medial portion of the Posterior side of the crural 
What region is the Internal oblique located? lateral 
side of the abdominal region deep to the external oblique 
What region is the Transverse Abdominis located? 
abdominal region deep to internal oblique
What region is the Spinalis located?
dorsal side of the thoracic cavity medial to the spine 
What region is the Longissimus located?
dorsal side of the thorasic cavity lateral to the spinalis 
What region is the Iliocostalis located?
Dorsal side of the thorasic cavity lateral to the longissimus 
What region is the Frontalis located?
located in the frontal region 
What region is the Occipitalis located?
located in the occipital region 
What region is the Orbicularis Oculi located?
located in the orbital region 
What region is the Orbicularis Oris located?
Located in the oral region 
What region is the Buccinator located?
located in the buccal superficial to the masseter 
What region is the Zygomaticus Major located?
located in the upper buccal region superfical to the lateral ptyergoid 
What region is the Zygomatiuc Minor located?
Located in the upper buccal region superfical to the lateral ptyergoid and superior to the zygomaticus major 
What region is the Platysma located?
Located in the cervical region. It is the most superficial muscle. 
What region is the Masseter located?
located in the buccal region superficial to the medial pterygoid 
What region is the Temporalis located?
located in the temporal region 
What region is the sternocleidomastoid located? 
located in the cervical region extending from the sternum to the mastoid 
What region is the Splenius Capitis located?
posterior side of the cervical region 
What region is the Semispinalis Capitis located? 
Posterior side of the cervical region 
What region is the medial pterygoid located?
located in the buccal region deep to the zygomaticus 
What region is the Lateral Pterygoid located?
Located in the buccal region deep to the zygomaticus and superior to the medial pterygoid 
What region is the External Intercostals located?
located on the dorsal side of the thorasic cavity 
What region is the Internal intercostals located?
located on the ventral side of the thorasic cavity 
What region is the Diaphrgm located?
located between the thorasic cavity and abdominal cavity 
What region is the Trapezius located?
located on the posterior side of the cervial and upper thorasic cavity 
What region is the Rhomboideus Major located? 
posterior side of the thorasic cavity medial to the spine 
What region is the Levator Scapulae located?
poterior side of the cervical region 
What region is the Serratus Anterior located?
lateral anterior side of the abdominal cavity
what region is the Pectoralis Major located?
-ventral side of the thorsic cavity
what region is the Pectoralis Minor located?
-ventral side of the thorasic cavity deep the pectoralis major.
what region is the Teres Major located? 
posterior side of the thorasic cavity inferior to the rhomboidus major
what region is the Teres minor located?
lateral posterior side of the thoracic cavity and inferior to tres major near the acromial region 
what region is the Latissimus Dorsi located?
dorsal side of the thoracic cavity 
what region is the Suprasinatus located?
Located on the acromial region 
what region is the infraspinatus located? 
dorsal side of the thorasic cavity superior to the tres major
what region is the Deltoid located?
upper brachial and acrominal region