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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why did the colonists object to British policies(laws)?

They argued that the British violated their rights.

What was the purpose for the Sons and Daughtersof Liberty?

To protest British taxes and policies.

Why was the First Continental Congressestablished?

To send a list of grievances to King George III.

What piece of propaganda was written by ThomasPaine to increase colonial support for independence?

"Common Sense"

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson.

What is the job of the government?

To protect the rights of its citizens.

What are unalienable rights?

Rights you are born with; according to the Declaration of Independence, they are Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness.

What was a Patriot?

A colonist who fought for independence from Great Britain.

What was a Loyalist?

A colonist who wished to remain loyal to Great Britain.

Who was commissioned to lead the ContinentalArmy?

George Washington.

List 3 advantages and 3 disadvantages for thePatriots.

3 Advantages:


-Familiar with the territory


-Good leadership


-Fighting to protect their home




3 Disadvantages


-Lack of arms


-Lack of supplies


-Lack of equipment

What is the significance of the Battles ofLexington and Concord?

"The Shot Heard 'Round the World"; the first battle of the American Revolution

Why is the Battle of Saratoga known as the“Turning Point” of the war? What countrydid the colonist want support from?

Shows that the Americans can win. It convinces the French to join the war.

Where did the Continental Army have to endure aharsh winter with little supplies?

Valley Forge.

What impact did “the Crisis” have on theContinental Army?

George Washington read it to his soldiers at Valley Forge to boost morale and convince them to re-enlist.

What was the last battle of the AmericanRevolution?

Battle of Yorktown.

What was the significance of the Treaty of Paris1783?

Ends the American Revolution. Britain gives up all land from Atlantic to the Mississippi River.

Who said "Give me liberty or give me death?"

Patrick Henry

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

Who helped finance the American Revolution?

Haym Salomon.

Who is known as the "Father of the United States Navy"?

John Paul Jones.