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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Advantages of Incumbents for Re-election
-Their name is out there
-Free mailings
-Travel frequently and freely
-Get names in paper for what they've done
Terms of Senator
-Chosen through direct election
-Serve 6 year term
-30 years old
-Member of state
-U.S citizen for 9 years
Terms of House of Representative
-Chosen through direct election
-Serve 2 years
-25 years old
-Member of state
-U.S citizen for 7 years
Terms of President
-Serve 4 year term
-35 years old
-Native born citizen
-Resident for 14 years
Article I
-Bicameral congress
-Membership of the house
-Power to impeach
-Membership of the senate
-Power to try to impeach
Article I Section 8, 9, 10
-Congress powers
-Congress restrictions
-Restrictions on state
Article II
Office & election of president
12th Amendment
Revision of electoral college procedure
17th Amendment
Requires popular election of senators
20th Amendment
-Federal terms of office begin in January
-Emergency succession
22nd Amendment
Two term limit for president
25th Amendment
Presidential disability & succession
Apportionment
Seats in a house are redistributed to match population in 50 states
Gerrymandering
where districts are redrawn to benefit a certain party
Necessary & Proper Clause
(Elastic Clause) A.1 Sec 8 Clause 18 allows for congress' power to grow/stretch
Impeachment Procedure
1. Changes brought
2. Voted by house
3. 2/3 vote from senate
**Presided over by court justice**
Standing Committees
Permanent committees that are responsible for legislation in a certain area
Joint Committees
committees where both representatives and senators serve
Conference Committees
Committees appointed to resolve differences in the Senate & House versions of the bill
Senatorial Courtesy
Custom in U.S that president consults senior U.S senator of his political party of any state before nominating a person for vacancy in that state
Filibuster
attempt to defeat a bill by talking indefinitely
Cloture
a motion to end filibuster -> 3/5 in house 2/3 vote in senate
Discharge Petition
bringing a bill to the floor without a report from committee & cooperation of leadership
Succession to Presidency
-P
-VP
-Speaker of the house
-Ppt of senate
-Highest officer in cabinet
Fiscal Policy
Managing the economy by the use of tax and spending laws
Monetary Policy
Managing the economy by altering the supply of money and interest rates
Congressional Support Agencies
-Congressional Staff
-Congressional Research Service
-Government Accounting Office
-Congressional Budget Office