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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Aldehydes and keytones contain what group?
Carbonyl group
What agent is used in acidic conditions to oxidise an aldehyde?
Acidified Dichromate
What agent is used in alkaline conditions to oxidise an aldehyde?
Ammonical silver nitrate (Tollens reagent)
Equations for Acidfied dichromate with aldehyde?
RCHO ==> RCOOH
Cr2O7^2- ==> Cr3+
Equations for Ammonical silver nitrate with aldehyde?
Ionastion of ammonia
NH3 + H2O ==> NH4+ + OH-

Oxidation of Aldehyde
RCHO ==> RCOO

Reduction of Silver Ion
Ag(NH3)2+ ==> Ag
What is glucose?
Polyhydroxy-aldehyde
Also a reducing sugar (Tollens reaction Mirror)
Apparatus used to oxidies aldehydes?
Distillation apparatus.