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63 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Process that entails the planning, integration, and implementation of diverse forms of marcom that are delivered over time to a brand's targeted customers and prospects.
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Integrated marketing communications (IMC)
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The key idea that encapsulates what a brand is intended to stand for in its target market's mind.
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Positioning statement
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An enduring link between a brand and its customers.
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Relationship
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Leads to repeat purchasing and perhaps even loyalty toward a brand.
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Relationship
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When multiple methods, used in combination with one another, yield more positive communication results than do the tools used individually.
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Synergy
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A company's particular offering of a product, service, or other consumption object.
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Brand
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Represent the focus of marcom efforts.
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Brand
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Regulation of advertising by advertisers themselves rather by state or federal government bodies.
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Self-regulation
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The key feature, benefit, or image that a brand stands for in the target audience's collective mind.
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Positioning
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Information about consumers' attitudes, values, motivations, and lifestyles that relate to buying behavior in a particular product category.
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Phychographics
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A budgeting method that sets the advertising budget by basically following what competitors are doing.
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Competitive parity method
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Another term for competitive parity method.
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Match-competitors method
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Model predicated on the idea that advertising moves people from an initial stage of unawareness about a product/brand to a final stage of purchasing that product/brand.
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Hierarchy of effects
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The relationship between money invested in advertising and the response of that investment in terms of revenues generated.
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Sales-to-advertising response function
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Represents a brand's proportion of overall advertising expenditures in a product category.
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Share of voice (SOV)
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Represents a brand's proportion of overall product category sales.
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Share of market (SOM)
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Process by which an innovation is communicated and adopted throughout the marketplace.
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Diffusion process
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In contrast to the individual-level adoption process, it is the process of spreading out; as time passes, a new product is adopted by increasingly greater numbers of people
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Diffusion process
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An acronym that can be used when evaluating four general features of a particular package.
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VIEW
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VIEW stands for...
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Visibility, information, emotional appeal, workability
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States that information recall is enhanced when the context in which people attempt to retrieve information is the same or similar to the context in which they originally encoded the information.
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Encoding specificity principle
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Measure of how responsive the demand for a brand is as a function of changes in marketing variables such as price and advertising.
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Elasticity
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Plan of action guided by corporate and marketing strategies which determine the following: how much can be invested in advertising, at what markets advertising efforts need to be directed, how advertising must be coordinated with other marketing elements, and how advertising is to be executed.
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Advertising strategy
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Features or aspects of the advertised product or brand.
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Attributes
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Represent the desirable or undesirable results from consuming a particular product or brand.
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Consequences
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Document designed to inspire copywriters by channeling their creative efforts toward a solution that will serve the interests of the client.
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Creative brief
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A single-minded statement in an advertising strategy, from consumer's point of view, that identifies why consumers are or are not purchasing product, service, or brand or are not giving it proper consideration.
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Key fact
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Marketing research technique that has been developed to identify linkages between attributes, consequences, and values.
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Laddering
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Involves one-on-one interviews using primarily a series of directed probes.
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Laddering
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A model for applying the concept of meand-end chains to the creation of advertising messages.
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MECCAS
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MECCAS means...
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Means-end conceptualization of components for advertising strategy
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Creative advertising style that promotes a product attribute that represents meaningful, distinctive consumer benefit.
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Unique selling proposition (USP) style
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Is the essence of an advertisement or other marcom message and the reward to the consumer for investing his or her time attending the message.
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Value Proposition
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Represent important beliefs that people hold about themselves and that determine the relative desirability of consequences.
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Values
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Needs such as pleasure satisfied by messages that make people feel good.
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Hedonic Needs
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People are most likely to attend those stimuli that have become associated with awards and that relate to those aspects of life that they value highly.
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Hedonic Needs
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A set of nine copy testing principles developed by leading US advertising agencies.
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PACT
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PACT means...
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Positioning Advertising Copy Testing
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Gather purchase data from panels of households using optical scanning equipment and merge it with household demographic characteristics and, most important, with informatino about casual marketing variables that influence household purchases
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SSSs
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SSSs means...
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Single-source systems
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Refers to the diminished effectiveness of advertising over time.
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Wearout
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A media planning consideration that involves how advertising should be allocated during the course of an advertising campaign.
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Continuity
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When relatively equal number of ad dollars are invested in advertising throughout the campaign.
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Continuous advertising schedule
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Abreviation for cost per thousand.
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CPM
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The cost of reaching 1000 people.
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CPM
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The cost of reaching 1000 members of the target market.
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CPM-TM
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Idea that an advertising schedule is effective only if it does not reach members of the target audience too few or too many times during the media schedule period.
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Effective reach
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Optimum range of exposures to an advertisement with minimum and maximum limit.
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Effective reach/Effective frequency
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The number of times within a four-week period that members of target audience are exposed to advertiser's message.
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Frequency
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Statistic that represents the mathematical product of reach multiplied by the frequency.
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GRPs
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GRP means...
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Gross Rating Points
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Indicates total weight of advertising during time frame.
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GRPs
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General communication methods that carry advertising messages.
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Media
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Approach that involves the process of designing a scheduling plan that shows how advertising time and space will contribute to the achievement of marketing objectives.
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Media planning
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Represents one percent of a designated group or entire population that is exposed to a particular advertising vehicle such as a TV program.
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Rating Points
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Percentage of an advertiser's target audience that is exposed to at least one advertisement over an established time frame.
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Reach
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Represents number of target customers who see or hear the advertiser's message one or more times during the time period.
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Reach
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Also known as shelf-space model for media planning.
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Recency Principle
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Based on idea that achieving a high level of weekly reach for a brand should be emphasized over acquiring heavy frequency.
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Recency principle
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Adaption of GRPs that adjust a vehicles rating to reflect just those individuals who match the advertiser's target market.
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TRPs
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TRP means...
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Target Rating Points
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Addresses the minimum number of exposures needed for advertising to be effective.
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Three-exposure hypothesis
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Specific broadcast programs or print choices in which advertisements are placed.
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Vehicles
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