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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Mead

Symbols Vs Instincts


Behaviour is shaped by the attachment of meanings and their interpretation

Bulmer

Actions are based on meanings NOT stimulus


Meanings from interaction


Based on Interpretation

Thomas

If we believe something is true this will affect how we act

Cooley

The looking glass self


Based on taking the role of the other and seeing ourselves mirrored in how they respond (SFP)

Becker and Lemert

Deviant Career


Master Status

Goffman

Dramaturgical model


We are all actors on a stage


Impression Management and presentation of the self


Role Distance

Husserel

World only makes sense because we impose meaning and construct mental categories

Schutz

Shared Categories


Typificatiobs (organise experiences)


Meaning = context (speak the same language)


NOT knowledge of the world IS the world

Berger and Luckman

Once society is constructed it takes on a life of its own

Garfinkle

HOW social order is achieved through shared Bottom Up value system


Social Order = an accomplishment


BREACHING EXPERIMENTS

Phenomenology

the science of phenomena as distinct from that of the nature of being.an approach that concentrates on the study of consciousness and the objects of direct experience.

Ethnomethodology

a method of sociological analysis that examines how individuals use everyday conversation to construct a common-sense view of the world

Indexicality

meanings are always potentially and nothing has a fixed meaning


Paradox - nothing is fixed but we take everything for granted as fixed

Reflexivity

we use common sense knowledge to constantly assess our behaviour

Giddens

Duality of structure


Language - a structure with rules and exists independently of individuals BUT depends on action and would not exist if no one used it

Giddens (cont)

There is structure (rules and resources) that is reproduced via human action that can produce social change through reflexivity or by accident ( Calvinism and capitalism)

Weber

Structure and Action are both necessary (4 Types)