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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Neurilemmoma is also known as what?
Benign schwannoma
What are the three most common locations?
Spinal nerve roots
Mediastinal nerves
Retroperitoneal nerves
What are the four components of the general histologic appearance?
Myxoid in soft tissue
Well encapsulated
Two organized structural areas
No mitotic figures
What are the two regions seen on histology called?
Antoni A: highly ordered
compact spindle cells with twisted nuclei
Antoni B: less orderly with a myxoid matrix
What are the characteristic bodies seen with neurilemmoma? Appearance?
Verocay bodies
Palisading of nuclei around eosinophilic areas
What bodies are associated with Morton's neuroma?
Renaut bodies
What does neurilemmoma stain positive for?
S-100
How is neurilemmoma treated?
Surgical resection of mass, sparing the nerve
How many lesions are typically found in affected adults?
Usually a solitary mass in adults
How many lesions are typically found in patients with von Recklinghausen’s disease?
Multiple nodules at different sites with different rates of growth
What is the inheritance pattern of von Recklinghausen’s?
AD
What are two other key features of this syndrome?
Café-au-lait spots
Cystic bone lesions
What other neoplasm do the bony lesions generally resemble?
Nonossifying fibroma (NOF)
What are the three typical histologic features of neurofibroma?
No capsule (compare with neurilemmoma)
Spindle cells with rare mitoses
S-1 00 positive
How frequently does malignant degeneration occur with neurofibroma?
5 to 30% of cases