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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What does the magic angle refer to?
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A bright artifact on the MRI that may appear to be real pathology
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What is the typical value of the magic angle?
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55 degrees
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What MRI sequence does the magic angle affect?
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T1
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What is the repeat time for T1-weighted images?
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<1000 msec
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What is the repeat time for T2-weighted images?
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> or equal to 1000 msec
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What MRI study is preferred for diagnosing a recurrent disk herniation? Why?
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MRI with gadolinium
Gadolinium highlights scar tissue on T1 -weighted images |
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What two MRI sequences best demonstrate marrow edema?
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Short tau inversion recovery (STIR)
Fat-suppressed T2 |
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Why does osteonecrosis appear black on T1-weighted images?
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Because fatty marrow cells have been destroyed
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How does acute or rapid flowing blood appear on T1? T2?
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Dark on T1
Dark on T2 |
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What is the MRI appearance of chronic or slow flowing blood on T1? T2?
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Bright on T1
Bright on T2 |
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What two advantages does multidetector CT provide over MRI?
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Improved resolution along
longitudinal axis Decreased metal artifact |