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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Watershed

Land that water flows a crossed or through on the way to a stream, lake or wetland

What are the 3 major Watershed Systems

Chesapeake Bay, The North Carolina sound, and the Gulf of Mexico

Delta

A fan shaped sediment deposit formed at the mouth of a river

Divides

A ridge that separates 2 watersheds

Tributaries

Streams that flow into a lake or river

Flood Plains

Wide, flat area onto which water spills out at times of high flow

Wetlands

They form the transition zone between dry land and bodies of water such as rivers, lakes, or bays. Wetlands regulate runoff by storing flood waters, reducing erosion, flitering sediments

Estuaries

Area in which fresh and salt water meet and are mixed by the tides

Abiotic

non-living things in the ecosystem; light, wind, water

Biotic

living things in the ecosystem; plants,animals and bacteria

What percentage of the earth water is drinkable?

3

Universal Solvent

It dissolves more substances than any other liquid

Cohension

Water molecules are attracted to other water molecules

Adhension

Water is attracted to other substances

Ecosystem

The enviorment where living and nonliving things interact

Water Quality

A measurement of the substance in water besides water molecules

What do healthy streams have?

Cover crops, fenced livestock, shady stream banks

What do unhealthy streams have

Toxic drainage, storm water run off from roads, nitrogen from the air

What are the major processes for the water cycle

Evaporation, condensation, precipitation