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15 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Metal

a solid material that is typically hard, shiny, malleable, fusible, and ductile, with good electrical and thermal conductivity

metallic bond

The chemical bonding that holds the atoms of a metal together.

malleablility

Capable of being shaped or formed, as by


hammering or pressure:

ductility

Easily drawn into wire or hammered thin

crystal

A homogenous solid formed by a repeating,


three-dimensional pattern of atoms

unit cell

The simplest repeating unit in a crystal

polymer

a substance that has a molecular structure consisting chiefly of a large number of similar units bonded together

monomer

a molecule that can be bonded to other identical molecules to form a polymer

compound

a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture

chemical formula

An expression which states the number and type of atoms present in a molecule of a substance.

molecule

is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound

chemical bond

Any rearrangement of electrons in two atoms that generates a force, causing the atoms to be bound to each other, forming a molecule

ionic bond

formed between two ions with opposite charges; these form when one atom gives up one or more electrons to another atom.

valence

the quality that determines the number of atoms or groups with which any single atom or group will unite chemically

covalent bond

involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms