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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name the three main industries of New England
Whaling
Shipbuilding
Fishing
True or False:
Corn was the most important crop in the Middle Colonies
False. Wheat was
Name three major crops of the south.
tobacco
indigo
rice
What type of colony were Pennsylvania, Maryland and the Carolinas founded as?
proprietary
Name the two largest denominations in the colonies by 1770
1. Congregationalists
2. Anglicans.
Why did the Plymouth colonists write the Mayflower Compact.
The wrote it to create a government since they were outside the jurisdiction of Virginia.
True or False: Georgia was the first colony to be established.
False. It was the last.
What did the French and Indian War settle?
It settled the issue of whether France or Britain would dominate North America.
What barred the colonists from settling west of the Appalachians?
The Proclamation of 1763
What three states were associated with people from the Quaker religion when they were organized and settled?
Pennsylvania
Delaware
New Jersey
True or False? The Corporation that chartered Massachusetts brought their charter with them to America.
True
What colony was intended to be a haven for Catholics?
Maryland
True or False: Maryland was the first colony to have complete freedom of religion?
False. The correct answer is Rhode Island.
What did the orthodox Puritans who founded Connecticut want?
They wanted more political freedom that in Massachusetts.
Who did the Dutch of York take New York from?
The Dutch West India Company
What colony did the Duke of York give to Sir George Careret and Lord John Berkeley?
New Jersey
Who did Sir George Careret and Lord John Berkelely sell New Jersey to?
The Quakers.
True or False: Georgia was founded as a haven for lepers.
False. It was founded as a haven for debtors.
What colony was given to important friends of Charles II?
North Carolina
What colony had the only major city in the south in the 1700s? Hint: Farmers brought their slaves with them to this colony and set up plantations.
South Carolina
In what war did the colonists gain military experience?
The French and Indian War
How did the Americans control their governors?
By the assembly's control of the colony's money.
By the Revolution, the majority of the colonies were what kind of colonies?
Royal
True or False: Most of the colonies had an elected assembly by the time of the Revolution.
False. All of them did.
Before the French and Indian war, who had a greater population and more industry, British or French Colonies?
British
True or False: The American colonists didn't mind paying quitrents.
False. They objected.
What did New England life center around?
Small farm towns that were often religious communities.
What did Benjamin Franklin create to unify colonies?
The Albany Plan
Who founded Rhode Island?
Roger Williams
Thomas Hooker founded what colony?
Connecticut
Name the founder of the Massachusetts Bay Colony
John Winthrop
Who is associated with the Great Awakening?
Jonathan Edwards
Who founded Pennsylvania?
William Penn
Who was the Anglican evangelist of the Great Awakening?
George Whitefield
What was the name of the Indian Friend and helper?
Squanto
Who was the founder of Maryland? Hint: His last name is the capital of this state.
Lord Baltimore
Which of the three colonial sections were the most tolerant?
The Middle.
What war was King William's War?
The nine year war
King Philip was the ruler of what group of Indians?
The Wampanoag
Name the great leader who was the "Organizer of Victory" during the 7 year war
William Pitt
What year did the most dangerous Indian war of the colonial period begin? Who planned it?
1763
Pontiac
Who was George Washington an aid to during the French and Indian War?
Braddock
Who founded the Plymouth Plantation?
Pilgrims