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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Why is RIP considered simple to use?
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there is very little configuration possible
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In terms of subnet masks, what two features does RIPv.2 support that RIPv.1 does not?
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VLSM and CIDR
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What two methods can RIPv.2 routers use to exchange information?
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broadcast and multicast
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How many primary DNS servers are allowed per zone?
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one
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What makes Active Directory-integrated zone transfers more secure?
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zone data is encrypted during transfer
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Why must Active Directory-integrated DNS servers be DC's?
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member servers do not hold the AD database
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What happens when a caching-only DNS server restarts?
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the cache is emptied
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How is a caching-only DNS server configured?
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a DNS server is created without a forward lookup zone
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What sort of situation are caching-only DNS servers best for?
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remote offices connected by slow WAN links
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Why do caching-only DNS servers need a lot of RAM?
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cached information is stored in RAM
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What ping switch resolves addresses to host names?
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ping -a
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What DNS troubleshooting tool depends on the presence of reverse lookup zones?
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nslookup
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What are the two options when renewing a root CA's certificate?
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the CA can bind its existing keys to a new certificate, or generate a new key pair and bind them to a new certificate
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How are root CA's certificates usually renewed?
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by binding existing keys to a new certificate
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What is the drawback to renewing a root CA's certificate multiple times by binding its existing keys to a new certificate?
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the CRL gets extremely long, slowing PKI operations
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Where are CRL's stored by default?
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%systemroot%\system32\certserv\certenroll
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What tool is used to set permissions on certificate templates?
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Active Directory Sites and Services
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Where is automatic enrollment for computer certificates configured?
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in a GPO: Computer Configuration | Windows Settings | Security Settings | Public Key Policies
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Where is a Certificate Trust List (CTL) stored?
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in Active Directory
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How can certificates be unrevoked?
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they can't- revocation is permanent
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What is the default publication interval for CRL's?
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one week
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What is an Autonomous System?
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a network or group of networks controlled by a common administrator
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What is an OSPF area?
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a group of contiguous networks and attached hosts
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What is a router that participates in multiple OSPF areas called?
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an Area Border Router
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When manually configuring routes, what happens if a subnet mask is not specified?
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a subnet mask of 255.255.255.255 is used
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What is route summarization?
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a situation where OSPF routers know only routes within their area and a default route to a backbone
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What is a stub area?
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an OSPF area connected to a backbone by an Area Boundary Router
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What is a hello interval?
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the interval at which an OSPF router announces its presence to a network
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What does Windows 2000 call its database of certificates?
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a certificate store
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When using web-based certificate enrollment, where can the web enrollment page be found?
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http://ca_name/certserv
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What three formates can certificates be imported in?
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PKCS#12, PKCS#10, and Microsoft SST
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What is a PKCS#12 file used for?
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storing certificates with their associated private keys
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What is a PKCS#7 file used for?
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storing certificates without keys
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What are the four possible formats when exporting a certificate?
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binary X.509, base-64 X.509, PKCS#7, and PKCS#12 (the only choice when exporting a private key)
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What is base-64 X.509 normally used for?
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email
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What two file extensions are associated with PKCS#12 files?
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PFX and P12
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What three file extensions are associated with PKCS#7 files?
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P7B, P7C, and CRT
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When is EFS considered "off"?
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when no recovery agents are defined
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How would EFS be turned off in a given scope?
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by deleting all EFS recovery keys
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What does automatic enrollment do?
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automatically issues certificates to computers as they join an AD domain
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What tool is used to manage EFS?
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the Group Policy snap-in
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