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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

largest system of mountains in the United


States, extending from


Alaska to New Mexico

Rocky Mountains

the elevation on a mountain above which trees cannot grow

timberline

a hot spring that erupts and sends hot water


from the earth into the air

geyser

molten rock beneath the surface of the earth

magma

a type of mountain with an opening


through which ash, gas,


and lava are forced

volcano

molten rock that rises and flows on the surface of the earth

lava

very cold

frigid

cold, flat area where trees cannot grow

tundra

the side of the mountain chain that receives less precipitation than the other side

rain shadow

an enclosed structure that allows light to


enter and keeps in heat and moisture

greenhouse

animals raised on farms and ranches for human use

livestock

to plant new trees to replace ones that have


been cut down

reforest

Which western state has very cold


temperatures?

Alaska

What mountain ranges are found in the West?

Rocky Mountains


Sierra Nevada


Cascade Range


Olympic Range


Aleutian Range


How are Hawaii and California's climate the


same?

their temperatures rarely drop below zero

Which side of the Cascade Range receives more rain as a result of the rain shadow?

western

Which state in the West produces the widest


variety of fruits, vegetables,


and nuts?

California

Which western state produces the most


potatoes in the United


States?

Idaho

What animals are found in the Rocky


Mountains?

chipmunks, elk, moose, black & grizzly bears, big horn sheep, mountain lions

What is Yellowstone National Park famous for?

geysers, hot springs, Old Faithful, mountains, waterfalls, wildlife

What resources are found in the west?

potatoes, timber, fish, nuts, livestock, vegetables, minerals