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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Continental Divide

an imaginary line that runs north and south along the highest points of the Rocky Mountains

Earthquake

a sudden shaking of the ground caused by the movement and cracking of rock deep inside the Earth.

Volcano

an opening in the Earth's surface out of which hot gases, ash, and lava may pour.

Timberline

on a mountain, the elevation above which the temperatures are too low for trees to grow.

Fault

a crack in the Earth's surface

Barrier

something that blocks the way or makes it hard to move from place to place

Forty-niner

a person who went to California in 1849 to search for gold

Transcontinental railroad

a railroad that crosses the North American continent, linking the Atlantic and Pacific coasts.

Public Land

land that is owned by the government

Ecosystem

the relationship between living things and their nonliving environment

Alaska

state with the highest land in North America (Mt. McKinley)

Telegraph

a new form of communication that replaced the Pony Express

Mount Waialeale

Wettest place in the U.S.

Death Valley

lowest, hottest, and driest place in the U.S.

Rocky Mountains

formed the greatest barrier to the early explorers and settlers in the West

Sacagawea

served as a guide on Lewis and Clark's journey

Earthquakes

caused by movement along a fault

Landform that covers much of the Great Basin

desert

Yellowstone

first national park in the U.S.

Rocky Mountains

highest mountain range in the West