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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 3 ways to classify suture material?
1 - behavior in tissues
2 - origin
3 - structure
What is the definition of absorbable material?
-rapid loss of tensile strength less than 60 days via phagocytosis or hydrolysis
What type of suture has more predictability of tensile strength loss?
man-made
What type of suture material is more likely to cause nidus?
multifilament
What type of product is vicryl and what are its suture characteristics?
polyglactin 910

1 - absorbable
2 - synthatic
3 - multifilament
What type of environment will polyglactin 910 loose tensile strength?
alkaline
How long will it take polyglactin 910 to loose 50% of its tensile strength?
14 days
What is polyglactin 910 coated with?
calcium stearate
What is polyglactin 910 most comparable to?
polyglycolic acid (DEXON)
What are the characteristics of poligleciprone 25?
1- absorbable
2 - synthetic
3 - monofilament
How long does it take for poligleciprone 25 to loose 50% of its tensile strength?

How long does it take to loose all of its tensile strength?
1 week

3 weeks
What are the characteristics of PDS?
1 - absorbable
2 - synthetic
3 - monofilament
When is absorption complete with PDS?
182 days
What are the characteristics of silk?
1 - NON-ABSORBABLE
2 - Natural
3- Multifilament, Braided
How long does it take to loose 50% and then 100% of tensile strenght in silk?
1 year
2 years
What happens when silk gets wet?
Looses its tensile strength
What are the characteristics of nylon (Dermalon)
1 - NON-Absorbable
2 - synthetic
3 - Monofilament
What type of suture material is the least thrombogenic?
polypropylene (Prolene/Surgilene)
Which has good not security?

- Nylon or polypropylene?
polypropylene

-NOT nylon - poor knot security
What are the 3 methods of suture size?
-USP
-metric
-gauge
What is the least traumatic needle?
swaged or eyeless
What type of needle point is used for viscera, muscle, and subcutis?
taper
What type of needle point is used for skin, subcutis, and intradermal?
cutting