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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are 3 characteristics of insects that have contributed to their evolutionary success?
response to stimuli, evolution of flight, and a life cycle in which the young look different than the adult
what are three body parts of an insect?
head, thorax, abdomen
how many pairs of legs does an insect have, and where are they attached?
3, thorax
What is true about an insect?
it has tracheal tubes used for respiration

it has a pair of compound eyes on the head

it has a pair of antennae on the head
how many pairs of wings does a flying insect typically have, and what ar ethey made of?
2, chitin
What has the evolution of flight allowed insects to do?
to disperse long distances and colonize a wide variety of habitats
what is metamorphosis?
a process of changing shape and form
what is the main difference between complete metamorphosis and incomplete metamorphosis?
complete - immature forms dont look or act like the adults

incomplete - immature forms look like the adults
the immature forms of an insect that undergo incomplete metamorphosis are ....
nymphs
what insects undergo complete metamorphosis?
moths, bees, beetles
What do the insects that undergo complete metamorphosis hatch into?
larva
the stage in which an insect changes from larva to adult is called a
pupa
what is true about complete metamorphosis?
during the pupal stage, the body is completely remodeled inside and out

the larva molt a few times but change little in appearance

the adult that emerges seems like a completely different animal from the larva
what are pheromones?
specific chemical messengers that affect the behavior or development of other individuals of the same species
what is a society?
a group of closely related animals of the same species that work together to benefit the whole group
what does a honeybee's round dance tell the other bees?
food is close to the hive
what does a honeybees waggle dance tell the other bees?
foot is far from the hive