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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the toxin and manifestation of Corynebacterium Diptheriae?
Diptheria Toxin = Pharyngitis w/ Pseudomembranes in throat w/ bull neck
What is the toxin and manifestation of P. Aeruginosa?
Exotoxin A = host cell death
What is the toxin and manifestation of Shigella spp?
Shiga Toxin = GI damage --> dysentery
What is the toxin and manifestation of Enterohemorrhagic E. Coli?
Shiga-like toxin = hemolytic uremic syndrome
What is the toxin and manifestation of Enterotoxigenic E. Coli?
Heat labile toxin = watery diarrhea (labile in the air)
Heat stable toxin = watery diarrhea (stable on ground)
What is the difference between Heat labile and Heat Stable versions of ETEC?
HL - Inc Cl secretion in gut, leading to inc H20 efflux
HS - Dec resorption of NaCl and H20 in gut
What is the toxin and manifestation of Bacillus Anthracis?
Edema Factor = edematous black eschars
What is the toxin and manifestation of Vibrio Cholerae?
Cholera toxin = Inc Cl secretion into gut leading to H20 efflux
What is the toxin and manifestation of Bordetella Pertussis?
Pertussis toxin = disables Gi, impairs phagocytosis --> whooping cough
What is the toxin and manifestation of Clostridium Tetani?
Tetanospasmin = prevent release of inhibitory GABA and Glycine = Muscle rigidity
What is the toxin and manifestation of Clostridium Botulinum?
Botulism Toxin = prevent release of stimulatory ACh signals = Flaccid paralysis
What is the toxin and manifestation of Clostridium Perfringens?
Alpha toxin = degredation of tissue and cell membranes = myonecrosis + hemolysis
What are the 2 toxins and manifestations of Strep Pyogenes?
Streptolysin O = degradation of cell membrane = hemolysis
Exotoxin A = Toxic Shock Syndrome
What is the toxin and manifestation of S. Aureus?
Toxic Shock Syndrome Toxin 1 = overwhelming release of IFN-y and IL-2 --> shock, scalded skin syndrome, food poisoning