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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Polytheistic

belief in many gods
Monotheistic
belief in one god
Hinduism

polytheistic religion in India - karma -dharma - moksha - reincarnation

Karma
the sum of good and bad deeds one performs in life
Dharma
the specific duty - job one is to perform in life
Reincarnation
the rebirth of the soul in a new body following death
Buddhism
Siddartha Guatama - 8 Fold Path - 4 Noble Truths - Nirvana
Nirvana
Buddhist term for oneness with the universe
8 Fold Path - 4 Noble Truths
mindsets and rules Buddhists follow to achieve Nirvana
Missionaries

People who spread the message to attract more followers to a religion

Confucianism
philosophy in China based on filial piety, civil service exams and the 5 proper relationships
Daoism
Chinese religion based on being in harmony with nature - "act by not acting"
Legalism
Chinese belief that people are evil and strict laws and punishments are needed to create order
Judaism

monotheistic - 10 Commandments - Torah -Synagogue

Ten Commandments

10 laws that all Jews & Christians must follow if they want to life live properly

Torah
the Jewish holy book
Diaspora
the spreading or scattering of the Jewish people across the globe
Christianity
monotheistic - Jesus Christ - Bible - 10 Commandments - Church
Bible
Christian holy book
Edict of Milan in 313 CE
law that made Christianity legal in the Roman Empire
Islam
monotheistic - Muhammad - Koran - Mosques - 5 Pillars - Allah
Koran
Islamic holy book
5 Pillars of Islam
the five basic duties all Muslims must follow and perform
Animism
the belief that spirits exist in humans and in nature, was popular in Ancient Africa
Shintoism

Japanese religion in which people worship spirits called kami that exist in all living and non-living things

Filial Piety

Confucian belief that one should honor and respect their elders

Civil Service Exams

a test one must pass if they are to work in government - based on Confucianist ideas

Monasticism

to devote oneself fully to a religion, like a Buddhist Monk or Catholic Nun

Syncretism

the blending or syncing of different religions and cultures