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34 Cards in this Set

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Plyometric or reactive training

Quick muscle contraction after eccentric movement or cocking back and exploding

The three muscle movements that make up the integrated performance paradigm

Eccentric or dampening


isometric or stabilizing


concentric or acceleration

Who would polymetric training be good for

Athletes

SAQ or. Speed agility and quickness is best for who

Athletes and youth( coordination )

Principle of overload

The idea that any stimulus must be greater than the capabilities of yourself to activate adaptation


or


If what you're doing doesn't challenge you you will not see results

In regards to General Adaptation Syndrome what is ARE

Alarm reaction- immediate reaction to stress


resistance development- actual adaptation to stress


exhaustion- fatigue due to stress

Delayed onset muscle soreness DOMS

Feeling a pain in the muscles you worked out either two or three days after the workout

General Adaptation Syndrome

Describes how the body responds and adapts to stress When you do something stressful enough it won't be as much of a challenge eventually

Periodization

Dividing your training program into smaller Progressive stages

Mechanical neuromuscular and metabolic specificities

Mechanical equipment


neuromuscular speed


metabolic weight( difficulty)



These specificities can be applied and used to define any workout

Which phases are going to subject the client to superset

Phase 2 and Phase 5

What is the goal of the stabilization phase

Increase stability and balance and increase muscular endurance

Explain a


single set system


multi set system


superset system

Single set is just one set example 1 set of 12 reps or just 12 reps



Multi Set has many sets example 3 sets of 12 reps



super set is 2 multi sets Performed together with minimal rest between the two

Explain


pyramid systems


drop set system


circuit training system

Pyramid


progressively increasing or decreasing reps and weight during your set change



Drop set


going to failure and then decreasing weight



Circuit training


multiple exercises minimal rest time

Explain peripheral heart Action System and split routine system

Peripheral heart action circuit training that alternates upper and lower body with the change from one exercise to the next



Split routine selecting specific muscles to workout during one day and different muscles for the next day and so on

Vertical loading versus horizontal loading



Horizontal loading is considered normal by choosing one body part to exercise and finishing that exercise before moving onVertical loading would be for example exercising one set of chest back shoulders biceps triceps legs and then over again with the chest


Vertical loading would be for example exercising one set of chest back shoulders biceps triceps legs and then over again with the chest


Vertical loading would be for example exercising one set of chest back shoulders biceps triceps legs and then over again with the chest

Program design

specific plan to reach a goal

Rep or repetition

One complete movement of an exercise

Set

A group of consecutive reps

Training intensity

Effort compared to your maximum effort

Rep tempo

The speed a rep is done

Rest intervals

Time between sets ( break)

Training frequency

Number of training sessions usually measured in the time of a week

Training duration

The time spent during one training session

Exercise selection

Choosing an exercise that would best progress a client to their goal

Upper body progression continuum

2 arm


alternating arm


single arm


single arm with trunk rotation

When considering Periodization how long should you continue one exercise program

Four to six weeks

Rep range for the five phases

Stabilization 12-20


strength endurance 8-12



hypertrophy 6-12



maximum strength1-5


power 8-10

Set range for the five phases

Stabilization 1-3


strength endurance 2-4


hypertrophy 3-5


maximum strength 4-6


power 3-5

1234 3456

The tempo for the five phases

Stabilization 4-2-1


strength endurance 2-0-2


hypertrophy 2-0-2


maximum strength ×-×-×


power×-×-×

Range of intensity between the five phases

Stabilization 50-70%


strength endurance 70-80%


hypertrophy 75-85%


maximum strength 85-100%


power 10-45%

Resting interval between the five phases

Stabilization 0-90 secs


strength endurance 0-60 secs


hypertrophy 0- 60 secs


maximum strength 3-5 mins


power 1-2 mins

Exercise modalities

The different equipment used during exercise

What is the percentage of a recovery of rest intervals that last for these time frames



20-30 sec


40 sec


60 sec


3 min

20 to 30 seconds 50%


40 seconds 75%


60 Seconds 85%


3 minutes 100%