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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Most of the activities of the cell take place in the

Cytoplasm

105E.1, p. 4 Most of the activities of the cell take place in the cytoplasm

Groups of cells of the same kind make up:

Tissues

105E.1, p. 7 Groups of cells of the same kind make up tissues.

What is another name for histology?

Microscopic Anatomy

105E.1, p. 4 Microscopic anatomy is another name for histology.

The study of normal organ function and systems of the body is known as:

Physiology

105E.1, p. 4 The study of normal organ function and systems of the body is known as physiology.

Which area of science involves the study of the organs and systems of the body?

anatomy

105E.1, p. 4 Anatomy is the study of the organs and systems of the body.

Which primary organ of the lymphatic system filters old/non-functional red blood cells from the body?

Spleen

105E.1, p. 8 The spleen filters old/non-functional red blood cells from the body (lymphatic system).

The process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones is

Anabolism

105E.1, p. 6 Anabolism is the process of building up larger molecules from smaller ones.

True or false controlling the basic functions and activities of the cell is an example of metabolism?

False

105E.1, p. 6 Building up larger molecules from smaller ones, releasing energy to perform specific body functions and breaking down of larger molecules or substances into smaller ones are examples of metabolism.

True or false The process of cell growth and division is called the growth cycle.

False

105E.1, p. 5 The process of cell growth and division is called the cell cycle

Front (Term)

Cytoplasm

105E.1, p. 4

The release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of specific body functions is caused by:

catabolism

Like my cat got the zoomies so it released energy


105E.1, p. 6 Catabolism is the release of energy within a cell necessary for the performance of specific body functions.

The chemical process in which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction is known as:

Metabolism

105E.1, p. 6 The chemical process in which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction is known as metabolism.

The stomach and which other organ are responsible for digesting food

Intestines

105E.1, p. 8 The stomach and intestines are responsible for digesting food

What is the structure and function of epithelial tissue?

covers and protects body surfaces and internal organs

105E.1, p. 7 Epithelial tissue covers and protects the body surfaces and internal organs

Organelles in the cytoplasm that take in nutrients, break them down and create ATP energy molecules for the cells is called:

Mitochondria

105E.1, p. 5 Mitochondria are organelles in the cytoplasm that take in nutrients, break them down and create ATP energy molecules for the cells

The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye is called:

Gross anatomy

105E.1, p. 4 The study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye is called gross anatomy.

Front (Term)

Nucleus

105E.1, p. 4

The colorless, gel-like substance containing water, salt and nutrients that cells are composed of is referred to as:

Protoplasm

105E.1, p. 4 Protoplasm is the colorless, gel-like substance containing water, salt and nutrients that cells are composed of.

Front (Term)

Cell membrane

105E.1, p. 4

A separate body structure made up of tissue that performs a specific function as part of a system is a(n):

Organs

105E.1, p. 8 A separate body structure made up of tissue that performs a specific function as part of a system is an organ.

The body system that controls the sebaceous (oil) and sudoriferous (sweat) glands is referred to as the:

Integumentary system

105E.1, p. 9 The body system that controls the sebaceous (oil) and sudoriferous (sweat) glands is referred to as the integumentary system

Which type of tissue supports, protects and holds the body together?

Connective tissue

105E.1, p. 7 Connective tissue supports, protects and holds the body together.

Groups of cells of the same kind make up:

Tissue

105E.1, p. 7 Groups of cells of the same kind make up tissues.