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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

4 Great Constructive Principles

1. Post and Lintel


2. Arch and Vault


3. Corbel and Cantilivered


4. Trussed Construction

Special Forms

1. Caryatids


2. Canephorae


3. Atlas or Atlantes


4. Telamon or Telamones


5. Anta

Made from tree barks, animal skins and plant leaves

Tent

Primitive Indian structure of joined logs

Hogan

Innuit Eskimo

Igloo

Made with mud walls and roof of palm leaves

Nigerian Hut

Single upright stone

Monolith or Menhir

Several number of stones

Megalithic

2 or more upright stones supporting a horizontal slab

Dolmen

3 or more upright stones capped by an unchain flat stone, Indicates place of religious rites

Cromlech

Made-up of 3,000 stones, Located at Wiltshire and on Salisbury Plain

Stone Circle or Stone Row

Earthen mounds use for burials of several to couple hundred of ordinary persons.

Tumuli or Borrows

Prototypes of pyramids in Egypt and also of the Beehive Huts

Tumuli or Borrows