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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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When was the small pox vaccine made free for all infants then compulsory?
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1840 and 1853
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What years did Jenner receive money to reproduce the vaccination?
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1802 and 1806
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In what year was the Beveridge report published?
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1941
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Who stained microbes in order to study them easier under a microscope?
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Robert Koch
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When did Koch discover the microbe causing Anthrax?
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1875
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When did Koch discover the microbe causing Tuberculosis?
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1882
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What society/education did Elizabeth Garrett Anderson apply to?
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The society of apocatheries
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When did the society of apocatheries change it's rules?
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1865
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Who founded the 'new hospital for women in London' and what year?
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Anderson in 1872
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When was the act of parliament allowing women to enter medical proffesions set up?
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In 1876
Then in 1975 (Sex discrimination act) |
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When was penicillin discovered and who by?
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In 1928 by Alexander Fleming
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When did Alexander Fleming publish his findings?
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1929
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Who devised a freeze-drying technique for penicillin?
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Ernst Chain
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When did America fund for the reproduction of penicillin and why?
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In 1944 because they joined the war; they knew it would help their soldiers
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Who received a Nobel prize in 1945 and why?
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Alexander Fleming, Florey and Chain for Penicillin
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In what year was the Beveridge report published?
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1941
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Who stained microbes in order to study them easier under a microscope?
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Robert Koch
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When did Koch discover the microbe causing Anthrax?
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1875
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When did Koch discover the microbe causing Tuberculosis?
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1882
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When did Koch discover the microbe causing cholera?
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1883
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What other microbe did Koch discover?
(Begins with S) |
Septicaemia
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Who discovered Salvarsan 606 and how?
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Dr Hata, by going previous tests carried out (over 600 compounds tried)
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When was Salvarsan 606 first used on a human?
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1911
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When was Pasteur employed by the company?
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1857
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When was the germ theory published?
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1857
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Who was involved with the vaccine for chicken cholera?
(two main people) |
Pasteur and Charles Chamberland (By weakening it)
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What society/education did Elizabeth Garrett Anderson apply to?
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The society of apocatheries
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What was the public experiment for in 1881 carried out by Pasteur?
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Anthrax in sheep
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Whose findings did Pasteur use to find immunity for rabies?
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Emile Roux's
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Who found the second magic bullet and when?
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Gerard Domagk in 1932
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When was streptococci first used?
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On his daughter, Hildegarde in 1935
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What are the five Liberal Reforms and what years did they come out?
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•Free school meals- 1906
•School Medical Inspector- 1907 •Old age pension act- 1909 •Labour exchanges (job centres)- 1909 •National insurance act- 1911 |
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What conditions were there to the National insurance act?
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Wasn't compulsory, only for people who paid in-> people could get sick pay and medical treatment from a panel doctor, also provided them unemployment pay
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What did Florence Nitingale become in 1853?
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Institution for the care of sick gentlewomen
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When did the Crimean war begin?
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1853
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When did Florence and 38 nurses arrive in Turkey and who requested them?
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in 1854 and Sidney Herbert requested them
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In 1860 what was set up due to Nitingale?
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Nitingale school for nurses in London
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When did the society of apocatheries change it's rules?
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1865
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What did the death rate fall to because of Florence?
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42% to 2%
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What did Florence Nitingale publish?
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Notes on nursing about practical care and high standards
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What did Florence introduce in hospitals?
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A rota, a word sister, fresh air, bed separation etc
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Cholera key dates;
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1832- cholera outbreak
1842- Chadwick published report 1848- cholera outbreak 1848- public health act 1854-8- general board of health abolished 1854- john snow found cause 1875- second public health act 1875- artisons dwellings act |
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What did the first public health allow?
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Towns could set up local health board, sewage system, arrange rubbish pickup, appoint medical
Officer |
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What did the artisons dwellings act do?
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Allowed the purchase of slum housing and rebuilding of towns
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What was Chadwick's report called?
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The sanitary conditions of the Labouring population
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Who founded the 'new hospital for women in London' and what year?
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Anderson in 1872
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When was the act of parliament allowing women to enter medical proffesions set up?
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In 1876
Then in 1975 (Sex discrimination act) |
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When was penicillin discovered and who by?
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In 1928 by Alexander Fleming
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When did Alexander Fleming publish his findings?
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1929
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Who devised a freeze-drying technique for penicillin?
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Ernst Chain
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When did America fund for the reproduction of penicillin and why?
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In 1944 because they joined the war; they knew it would help their soldiers
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Who received a Nobel prize in 1945 and why?
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Alexander Fleming, Florey and Chain for Penicillin
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